Sub Product
Fresh Green Kiwifruit, Fresh Hayward Kiwifruit, Fresh Jintao Kiwifruit, Fresh Soreli Kiwifruit, +1
Derived Products
Dried Kiwifruit, Kiwifruit Juice, Frozen Kiwifruit
HS Code
081050
Last Updated
2026-05-01
Key takeaways for search and sourcing teams
- Fresh Kiwifruit market coverage spans 142 countries.
- 2,074 exporter companies and 2,069 importer companies are indexed in the global supply chain intelligence network for this product.
- 33,343 supplier-linked transactions are summarized across the top 20 countries.
- 0 premium suppliers and 0 catalog items are currently listed.
- Wholesale sample entries: 5; farmgate sample entries: 4.
- Latest reference year in this page dataset is 2026.
- Page data last updated on 2026-05-01.
Global Supplier Transactions, Export Activity, and Price Benchmarks for Fresh Kiwifruit
Analyze 33,343 supplier-linked transactions across the top 20 countries, with monthly unit-price benchmarks to track export competitiveness and sourcing risk for Fresh Kiwifruit.
Fresh Kiwifruit Country YoY Change in Supplier Transactions and Export Momentum
Compare positive and negative YoY shifts in Fresh Kiwifruit to identify accelerating supplier markets and weakening export corridors.
Top YoY shifts for Fresh Kiwifruit: United Arab Emirates (+172.8%), Thailand (+47.5%), Greece (+37.7%).
Fresh Kiwifruit Country-Level Supplier Transaction and Unit Price Summary
As of 2025-06, benchmark Fresh Kiwifruit country transaction counts with monthly unit price and volume to prioritize supplier and export markets.
In 2025-11, countries with visible Fresh Kiwifruit transaction unit prices: South Africa (4.80 USD / kg), Costa Rica (4.63 USD / kg), Mexico (4.40 USD / kg), United Arab Emirates (3.01 USD / kg), Chile (2.96 USD / kg), 14 more countries.
| Country | YoY Change | Transaction Count | 2025-06 | 2025-07 | 2025-08 | 2025-09 | 2025-10 | 2025-11 | 2025-12 | 2026-01 | 2026-02 | 2026-03 | 2026-04 | 2026-05 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New Zealand | -2.8% | 5,658 | 3.41 USD / kg (30,422,190.696 kg) | 3.26 USD / kg (28,563,585.42 kg) | 3.29 USD / kg (69,578,827.211 kg) | 2.98 USD / kg (91,928,230.436 kg) | 2.61 USD / kg (32,532,482.521 kg) | 2.64 USD / kg (15,150,676.5 kg) | ||||||
| Greece | +37.7% | 1,660 | - (-) | - (-) | - (-) | 1.69 USD / kg (41,329 kg) | 1.62 USD / kg (1,412,905 kg) | 1.76 USD / kg (4,690,357.395 kg) | ||||||
| Chile | +13.5% | 17,180 | 1.85 USD / kg (53,438,888.457 kg) | 1.95 USD / kg (35,614,646.465 kg) | 2.07 USD / kg (60,414,100.623 kg) | 2.45 USD / kg (40,653,791.231 kg) | 2.76 USD / kg (8,827,265.173 kg) | 2.96 USD / kg (537,588 kg) | ||||||
| Italy | +9.9% | 1,648 | 2.83 USD / kg (120,002 kg) | 2.41 USD / kg (68,640 kg) | 3.19 USD / kg (162,520 kg) | 2.16 USD / kg (124,275 kg) | 3.04 USD / kg (2,375,807.48 kg) | 2.35 USD / kg (6,671,085.054 kg) | ||||||
| South Africa | +11.6% | 1,395 | 4.73 USD / kg (6,320.38 kg) | 5.16 USD / kg (2,526.83 kg) | 4.35 USD / kg (2,234.05 kg) | 4.23 USD / kg (3,251.39 kg) | 4.58 USD / kg (2,312.58 kg) | 4.80 USD / kg (1,692.4 kg) | ||||||
| China | -4.6% | 927 | 0.72 USD / kg (129,209.061 kg) | 0.72 USD / kg (498,514.322 kg) | 0.72 USD / kg (836,992.542 kg) | 0.72 USD / kg (1,804,247.804 kg) | 0.72 USD / kg (1,033,718.1 kg) | 0.86 USD / kg (515,912.6 kg) | ||||||
| Iran | -15.6% | 912 | 0.55 USD / kg (239,414 kg) | - (-) | 0.52 USD / kg (62,100 kg) | 0.36 USD / kg (94,534 kg) | 0.46 USD / kg (7,806,328 kg) | 0.40 USD / kg (1,047,722 kg) | ||||||
| India | +17.4% | 780 | 2.88 USD / kg (2,349.84 kg) | 3.02 USD / kg (3,497.96 kg) | 2.92 USD / kg (2,731.15 kg) | 2.81 USD / kg (1,600.55 kg) | 2.73 USD / kg (1,356.72 kg) | 2.11 USD / kg (1,402.14 kg) | ||||||
| Belgium | -36.6% | 319 | - (-) | - (-) | - (-) | - (-) | - (-) | 1.49 USD / kg (1,211,081 kg) | ||||||
| United States | +1.8% | 314 | 1.23 USD / kg (61,809 kg) | 1.31 USD / kg (178,554 kg) | 2.40 USD / kg (166,128 kg) | 2.98 USD / kg (37,714 kg) | 2.50 USD / kg (889,024.72 kg) | 2.94 USD / kg (222,287 kg) |
Fresh Kiwifruit Global Supply Chain Coverage
4,143 companies
2,074 exporters and 2,069 importers are mapped for Fresh Kiwifruit.
Exporters and importers can use Tridge Supply Chain Intelligence company profiles and analytics to identify counterparties for Fresh Kiwifruit, benchmark reach, and prioritize outreach by market.
Fresh Kiwifruit Export Supplier Intelligence, Trade Flows, and Price Signals
2,074 exporter companies are mapped in Tridge Supply Chain Intelligence for Fresh Kiwifruit. Exporters and importers can use company profiles and analytics to evaluate supplier coverage, trading activity, and route opportunities.
Fresh Kiwifruit Top Exporters and Supplier Profiles
Review leading exporter profiles while benchmarking against 2,074 total exporter companies in the Fresh Kiwifruit supply chain intelligence network. Exporters and importers can unlock company profiles and analytics to qualify partners faster.
(Spain)
Latest Export Transaction: 2026-02-09
Recently Export Partner Companies: 1
Employee Size: 11 - 50 Employees
Sales Revenue: USD 1M - 5M
Industries: Food WholesalersCrop ProductionFood Manufacturing
Value Chain Roles: TradeFarming / Production / Processing / PackingDistribution / Wholesale
Exporting Countries: Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Kenya
Supplying Products: Fresh Kiwifruit, Fresh Blueberry, Fresh Head Lettuce +5
(Italy)
Latest Export Transaction: 2026-01-29
Recently Export Partner Companies: 2
Industries: Food PackagingFood Services And Drinking PlacesCrop ProductionFood Manufacturing
Value Chain Roles: Distribution / WholesaleFarming / Production / Processing / PackingFood Manufacturing
(Italy)
Latest Export Transaction: 2026-03-30
Employee Size: 11 - 50 Employees
Industries: Crop Production
Value Chain Roles: Farming / Production / Processing / Packing
(Iran)
Latest Export Transaction: 2026-03-30
Recently Export Partner Companies: 2
Industries: Food Services And Drinking PlacesCrop ProductionFood Manufacturing
Value Chain Roles: Food ManufacturingFarming / Production / Processing / PackingDistribution / Wholesale
(Chile)
Latest Export Transaction: 2026-03-30
Recently Export Partner Companies: 1
Employee Size: 101 - 500 Employees
Industries: Food PackagingCrop ProductionBrokers And Trade Agencies
Value Chain Roles: Distribution / WholesaleFarming / Production / Processing / PackingTrade
(Chile)
Latest Export Transaction: 2025-10-28
Recently Export Partner Companies: 3
Industries: Freight Forwarding And IntermodalShipping And Water Transport
Value Chain Roles: LogisticsTradeDistribution / Wholesale
Fresh Kiwifruit Global Exporter Coverage
2,074 companies
Exporter company count is a key signal for Fresh Kiwifruit supply depth and sourcing optionality.
Use Supply Chain Intelligence analytics to narrow Fresh Kiwifruit opportunities by country, product, and value-chain role, then open company profiles to validate fit.
Top Exporting Countries for Fresh Kiwifruit (HS Code 081050) in 2024
For Fresh Kiwifruit in 2024, compare export volume and value across the top 10 supplier countries to map core supply structure.
| Rank | Country | Volume | Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | New Zealand | 693,812,648 kg | 2,092,632,736.695 USD |
| 2 | Italy | 217,054,180 kg | 609,724,070.722 USD |
| 3 | Belgium | 132,112,974.62 kg | 506,312,721.52 USD |
| 4 | Chile | 144,880,314 kg | 280,817,587.62 USD |
| 5 | Netherlands | 45,764,073 kg | 155,291,856.524 USD |
| 6 | Spain | 33,845,513.75 kg | 74,345,825.121 USD |
| 7 | Portugal | 28,825,734 kg | 64,250,466.703 USD |
| 8 | United States | 10,452,102 kg | 35,109,177 USD |
| 9 | Germany | 4,787,927.265 kg | 19,526,814.574 USD |
| 10 | Turkiye | 8,351,843 kg | 9,025,630 USD |
Fresh Kiwifruit Export Trade Flow and Partner Country Summary
Track Fresh Kiwifruit exporter-to-importer flows by value, volume, and share to uncover high-potential export routes.
Fresh Kiwifruit Import Buyer Intelligence, Demand Signals, and Price Benchmarks
2,069 importer companies are mapped for Fresh Kiwifruit demand intelligence. Use Supply Chain Intelligence company profiles and analytics to prioritize buyers, distributors, and downstream demand partners by market.
Fresh Kiwifruit Top Buyers, Importers, and Demand Partners
Review leading buyer profiles and compare them against 2,069 total importer companies tracked for Fresh Kiwifruit. Exporters and importers can use Supply Chain Intelligence company profiles and analytics to evaluate buyer quality and demand concentration.
(Brazil)
Latest Import Transaction: 2026-03-30
Industries: OthersFood Wholesalers
Value Chain Roles: -
(Russia)
Latest Import Transaction: 2026-03-30
Industries: Others
Value Chain Roles: -
(Indonesia)
Latest Import Transaction: 2026-03-30
Employee Size: 501 - 1000 Employees
Sales Revenue: USD 10M - 50M
Industries: Food ManufacturingFood Wholesalers
Value Chain Roles: -
(India)
Latest Import Transaction: 2025-12-24
Recently Import Partner Companies: 2
Industries: Food ManufacturingFood Services And Drinking Places
Value Chain Roles: -
(Argentina)
Latest Import Transaction: 2025-12-17
Employee Size: 11 - 50 Employees
Industries: OthersCrop ProductionFood Manufacturing
Value Chain Roles: -
(India)
Latest Import Transaction: 2026-03-30
Industries: Food Wholesalers
Value Chain Roles: -
Global Importer Coverage
2,069 companies
Importer company count highlights the current depth of demand-side visibility for Fresh Kiwifruit.
Use Supply Chain Intelligence analytics and company profiles to identify active Fresh Kiwifruit buyers, compare partner density by country, and refine GTM priorities.
Top Import Demand Countries for Fresh Kiwifruit (HS Code 081050) in 2024
For Fresh Kiwifruit in 2024, compare import volume and value across the top 10 demand countries to identify priority markets.
| Rank | Country | Volume | Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Belgium | 178,636,492.18 kg | 500,491,470.745 USD |
| 2 | Japan | 115,529,312 kg | 393,390,879.351 USD |
| 3 | Spain | 151,631,011.6 kg | 382,416,274.89 USD |
| 4 | United States | 92,745,919 kg | 305,207,181 USD |
| 5 | Germany | 81,576,416.978 kg | 303,723,674.449 USD |
| 6 | Netherlands | 84,914,709 kg | 278,340,261.562 USD |
| 7 | Italy | 80,694,777 kg | 197,595,457.478 USD |
| 8 | South Korea | 49,649,910 kg | 175,128,946 USD |
| 9 | United Kingdom | 37,592,958 kg | 101,255,266.571 USD |
| 10 | Brazil | 41,525,832 kg | 94,903,983 USD |
Fresh Kiwifruit Import Trade Flow and Origin Country Summary
Analyze Fresh Kiwifruit origin-to-destination trade flows by value, volume, and share to monitor demand-side sourcing channels.
Global Wholesale Supplier Price Trends by Country for Fresh Kiwifruit
Fresh Kiwifruit Monthly Wholesale Supplier Price Summary by Country
Monthly Fresh Kiwifruit wholesale unit-price benchmarks by country for export and sourcing decisions.
In 2025-11, countries with visible Fresh Kiwifruit wholesale unit prices: United States (5.08 USD / kg), Spain (3.91 USD / kg), Italy (3.14 USD / kg), Chile (2.46 USD / kg), China (1.37 USD / kg).
| Country | 2025-06 | 2025-07 | 2025-08 | 2025-09 | 2025-10 | 2025-11 | 2025-12 | 2026-01 | 2026-02 | 2026-03 | 2026-04 | 2026-05 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Italy | 3.52 USD / kg | 4.00 USD / kg | 4.19 USD / kg | 4.21 USD / kg | 3.53 USD / kg | 3.14 USD / kg | ||||||
| Chile | - | - | 2.01 USD / kg | 2.47 USD / kg | 2.83 USD / kg | 2.46 USD / kg | ||||||
| Spain | 4.18 USD / kg | 3.96 USD / kg | 4.05 USD / kg | 3.68 USD / kg | 3.60 USD / kg | 3.91 USD / kg | ||||||
| United States | 4.04 USD / kg | 4.29 USD / kg | 4.83 USD / kg | 5.12 USD / kg | 5.14 USD / kg | 5.08 USD / kg | ||||||
| China | 1.43 USD / kg | 1.49 USD / kg | 1.56 USD / kg | 1.49 USD / kg | 1.42 USD / kg | 1.37 USD / kg |
Fresh Kiwifruit Wholesale Price Competitiveness by Major Exporting Countries
Compare Fresh Kiwifruit wholesale price ranges and YoY changes across the top 5 exporting countries to benchmark supplier price competitiveness.
| Rank | Country | Average | Lower | Upper | YoY |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Italy | 3.41 USD / kg | 1.33 USD / kg | 6.02 USD / kg | +1.2% |
| 2 | Chile | 2.34 USD / kg | 0.45 USD / kg | 3.39 USD / kg | +58.2% |
| 3 | Spain | 3.84 USD / kg | 2.35 USD / kg | 6.89 USD / kg | +5.8% |
| 4 | United States | 4.51 USD / kg | 2.22 USD / kg | 7.21 USD / kg | +11.8% |
| 5 | China | 1.44 USD / kg | 0.53 USD / kg | 2.79 USD / kg | -39.2% |
Latest Fresh Kiwifruit Wholesale Export Price Updates
Use the latest 5 Fresh Kiwifruit wholesale updates to validate current export price points and origin-level supplier changes.
| Date | Entry Name | Unit Price (USD) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-04-01 | Kiv* * ******** ****** ** ***** ** ** ********* | 3.19 USD / kg | |
| 2026-04-01 | Kiw****************** ** ******* ***************** * ******* ****** ***** ***** * ***** | 2.70 USD / kg | |
| 2026-04-01 | Kiw* * ********** ***** ************ | 3.48 USD / kg | |
| 2026-04-01 | kiw* ***** ** *** * ******* ********** | 3.17 USD / kg | |
| 2026-04-01 | ків* * ******* **** *********** | 3.35 USD / kg |
Global Farmgate Supplier Price Trends by Country for Fresh Kiwifruit
Fresh Kiwifruit Monthly Farmgate Supplier Price Summary by Country
Monthly Fresh Kiwifruit farmgate unit-price benchmarks by country to monitor supplier-side cost movement.
In 2025-09, countries with visible Fresh Kiwifruit farmgate unit prices: Croatia (4.87 USD / kg).
Fresh Kiwifruit Farmgate Cost Trends by Major Exporting Supplier Countries
Compare Fresh Kiwifruit farmgate price levels and YoY changes across the top 2 exporting countries to understand origin-side supplier cost structure.
Latest Fresh Kiwifruit Farmgate Export Cost Updates
Review the latest 4 Fresh Kiwifruit farmgate updates to monitor origin-side export cost and supplier pricing shifts.
| Date | Entry Name | Unit Price (USD) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-09-01 | Fre** ********* ******** * *** * | 4.91 USD / kg | |
| 2025-06-01 | Fre** ********* ********* * *** * | 2.22 USD / kg | |
| 2025-03-01 | Fre** ********* ****** * *** * | 2.21 USD / kg | |
| 2024-07-01 | Fre** ********* ********* * *** * | 3.56 USD / kg |
Classification
Product TypeRaw Material
Product FormFresh
Industry PositionPrimary Agricultural Product
Raw Material
Commodity GroupTemperate fruit
Scientific NameActinidia deliciosa (green kiwifruit) / Actinidia chinensis (gold and many red-fleshed types)
PerishabilityMedium
Growing Conditions
- Temperate climates with sufficient winter chilling and protection from late spring frosts at budbreak/flowering
- Well-drained fertile soils and trellised vine systems; wind protection is often important for canopy and fruit integrity
- Careful canopy and humidity management to limit fungal and bacterial disease pressure
Main VarietiesGreen kiwifruit (Hayward and related Actinidia deliciosa types), Gold kiwifruit (Actinidia chinensis cultivars, including premium branded programs), Red-fleshed kiwifruit (selected Actinidia chinensis cultivars, more niche in global trade)
Consumption Forms
- Fresh consumption (whole fruit)
- Fresh-cut/foodservice use
- Processed forms (puree/juice/dried) as secondary outlets depending on origin and grade
Grading Factors
- Fruit size/weight (size counts)
- Maturity and eating-quality indicators (SSC/Brix, dry matter programs where used)
- Firmness and bruise damage
- Skin appearance and absence of defects/decay
- Phytosanitary status and residue compliance for destination market access
Planting to HarvestTypically about 3 to 5 years from planting to first commercial harvest, with productive orchard life extending for decades under good management.
Market
Fresh kiwifruit is a globally traded temperate fruit with production led by China and export-oriented supply concentrated in New Zealand and key Mediterranean producers. International trade is shaped by counter-seasonal Southern Hemisphere shipments and extensive use of controlled-atmosphere storage that enables long marketing windows after harvest. Premium branded programs (notably for gold kiwifruit) influence quality specifications, logistics discipline, and price positioning in major import markets. Trade performance is sensitive to orchard disease pressure, spring frost/hail events, and strict phytosanitary and residue compliance requirements at destination.
Market GrowthGrowing (long-term)Long-term expansion in fresh-fruit trade with premiumization in gold kiwifruit and widening retail availability enabled by controlled-atmosphere storage.
Major Producing Countries
- ChinaLargest global producer by volume; production spans multiple provinces and includes both green and gold types.
- New ZealandHigh-value production with strong export focus and branded marketing programs.
- ItalyMajor European producer; significant share is marketed within the EU and to external destinations depending on season and storage.
- GreeceLarge and export-oriented EU producer, supplying intra-EU markets and nearby regions.
- ChileSouthern Hemisphere producer and exporter, supplying Northern Hemisphere markets counter-seasonally.
- IranSignificant producer with regional trade relevance; export flows depend on market access and logistics.
Major Exporting Countries
- New ZealandDominant exporter in premium segments; long-distance sea freight supported by controlled-atmosphere logistics and strict quality programs.
- ItalyMajor exporter, especially to European destinations; trade relies on storage to extend the marketing season.
- GreeceLarge exporter within Europe; competitively positioned during the Northern Hemisphere season.
- ChileKey counter-seasonal supplier to North America and parts of Asia during the Southern Hemisphere window.
Major Importing Countries
- GermanyMajor European consumption market with sustained year-round retail demand.
- NetherlandsEU logistics and redistribution hub for fresh fruit; re-exports are material in trade statistics.
- United StatesLarge import market supplied by Southern Hemisphere origins and, seasonally, Mediterranean exporters.
- JapanHigh-value market with strict phytosanitary and quality expectations.
- South KoreaLarge import market in East Asia; demand spans green and gold segments depending on pricing and promotions.
- SpainSignificant EU import and consumption market; supplied by intra-EU and counter-seasonal sources.
Supply Calendar
- New Zealand:May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, OctSouthern Hemisphere harvest in late Q1–Q2 supports peak export and marketing into the Northern Hemisphere spring/summer via CA storage and sea freight.
- Chile:May, Jun, Jul, Aug, SepCounter-seasonal shipments to Northern Hemisphere markets; timing overlaps with New Zealand depending on storage and market programs.
- Italy:Nov, Dec, Jan, Feb, Mar, AprNorthern Hemisphere harvest in autumn with extended supply through winter/spring using cold storage and controlled atmosphere.
- Greece:Nov, Dec, Jan, Feb, MarAutumn harvest with winter export focus; marketed across the EU and nearby destinations.
- China:Oct, Nov, Dec, JanLarge domestic supply base with seasonal peaks; export availability depends on variety mix, storage, and market access.
Specification
Major VarietiesHayward (green), SunGold / gold kiwifruit cultivars (Actinidia chinensis), Red-fleshed kiwifruit cultivars (selected Actinidia chinensis types), Soreli (gold, widely referenced in Mediterranean production), Jintao (gold, widely referenced in Chinese production)
Physical Attributes
- Green kiwifruit typically has brown, fuzzy skin and green flesh; gold types generally have smoother bronze skin and yellow flesh.
- Highly bruise-sensitive at advanced maturity; careful handling and firmness management are critical for long-distance trade.
- Small stem-end defects and surface blemishes materially affect export grading outcomes.
Compositional Metrics
- Soluble solids content (SSC/Brix) and firmness are core buyer metrics for harvest timing, storage suitability, and eating-quality programs.
- Dry matter is used in some commercial programs as a maturity indicator linked to eating quality, especially for premium segments.
- Acidity–sweetness balance is assessed through taste/SSC–acid context in quality programs rather than a single universal metric.
Grades
- UNECE Standard for Kiwifruit (commercial classes such as Extra, Class I, Class II) is a common reference for export grading language.
Packaging
- Export cartons (commonly multi-kg formats) with size counts and fruit protection (liners, trays) are widely used.
- Consumer packs (trays or clamshells) are used for smaller sizes and premium retail presentation in some markets.
- Traceability labeling (origin, variety/brand program, packhouse identifiers) is commonly required by buyers and regulators.
Supply Chain
Value Chain
- Harvest at maturity targets -> field bin handling -> packhouse sorting/grading -> pre-cooling -> controlled-atmosphere storage -> refrigerated sea freight -> destination distribution -> retail ripening/conditioning as needed
Demand Drivers
- Year-round retail availability enabled by controlled-atmosphere storage and counter-seasonal sourcing between hemispheres
- Premium branded programs and variety differentiation (green vs gold) supporting repeat purchase and merchandising
- Convenience (ready-to-eat programs in some markets) and positioning as a vitamin-C-rich fruit in consumer messaging
Temperature
- Cold-chain continuity near 0°C with high humidity is central to maintaining firmness and reducing dehydration during long storage and transit.
- Temperature abuse increases softening and decay risk and can shorten the sellable window at destination.
Atmosphere Control
- Controlled-atmosphere (CA) storage and CA-capable transport are widely used to slow respiration and extend storage life for long-distance trade.
Shelf Life
- Kiwifruit is comparatively storable among fresh fruits when kept cold and under CA, allowing multi-month marketing windows from some origins.
- Once warmed and ripened, shelf life shortens quickly and becomes more sensitive to mechanical damage and microbial decay.
Risks
Plant Disease HighBacterial canker caused by Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae (Psa) can reduce yields, kill vines, and force costly orchard and biosecurity interventions, creating sudden supply shocks and tightening phytosanitary scrutiny in trade.Maintain strict orchard hygiene and biosecurity, use tolerant cultivars where applicable, and align with national surveillance and export certification programs.
Climate MediumSpring frost, hail, and heat stress can sharply reduce packout and disrupt maturity timing, while extreme weather can damage trellis systems and increase disease pressure.Invest in frost protection, hail netting where viable, and climate-resilient orchard management; diversify origin windows across hemispheres.
Regulatory Compliance MediumMarket access depends on phytosanitary rules and maximum residue limits (MRLs); non-compliance can trigger rejections, additional inspections, or temporary restrictions affecting entire origin programs.Implement residue management plans, rigorous packhouse QA, and documentation aligned to destination requirements and export protocols.
Logistics MediumLong sea-freight lead times and congestion expose shipments to temperature deviations and schedule slippage, which can compress downstream marketing windows and raise shrink risk.Use validated CA/reefer settings, strengthen in-transit monitoring, and maintain contingency routing and buffer inventory for priority markets.
Sustainability
- Cold-chain and controlled-atmosphere storage are energy-intensive; carbon footprint and refrigerant management are material sustainability considerations for long-distance supply chains.
- Pesticide-residue compliance (MRLs) and integrated pest management adoption influence market access and brand risk in premium programs.
- Water availability and orchard resilience (drought, heat) are increasing concerns in some producing regions.
Labor & Social
- Seasonal orchard and packhouse labor reliance, including migrant/temporary workers in some regions, elevates due-diligence needs on recruitment, housing, and working conditions.
- Worker health and safety risks include orchard machinery use and agrochemical handling, requiring training and PPE compliance.
FAQ
Which countries are the major exporters of fresh kiwifruit?Global exports are led by New Zealand and supported by major Mediterranean exporters such as Italy and Greece, with Chile supplying counter-seasonally from the Southern Hemisphere.
How is kiwifruit supplied to retail year-round if harvest is seasonal?The supply chain relies on counter-seasonal sourcing between hemispheres and extensive use of controlled-atmosphere cold storage, which allows kiwifruit to be marketed for months after harvest when temperature and atmosphere are tightly controlled.
What is the single biggest biological risk to global kiwifruit supply?A key threat is Psa (Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae), a bacterial canker that can severely damage vines and reduce yields, prompting stricter biosecurity and phytosanitary controls in export programs.
Fresh Kiwifruit Country Coverage for Suppliers, Export Flows, and Prices
Explore country-level Fresh Kiwifruit market pages for supplier coverage, trade flows, and price benchmarks.
All country market pages: India, New Zealand, Spain, Italy, Chile, Greece, Netherlands, Belgium, Iran, United States, France, Ukraine, China, Portugal, Brazil, United Kingdom, Turkiye, Australia, Canada, Poland, Argentina, South Korea, Peru, Thailand, Vietnam, Saudi Arabia, Austria, Slovenia, United Arab Emirates, South Africa, Colombia, Romania, Ireland, Germany, Indonesia, Russia, Hong Kong, Croatia, Japan, Lithuania, Singapore, Latvia, Bulgaria, Philippines, Ecuador, Switzerland, Czechia, Bangladesh, Malaysia, Costa Rica, Mexico, Libya, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Egypt, Uzbekistan, Lebanon, Belize, Sweden, Luxembourg, Denmark, Norway, Albania, Morocco, Finland, Slovakia, Pakistan, Hungary, Uruguay, Kazakhstan, Panama, Serbia, Andorra, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Barbados, Bahrain, Benin, Bermuda, Brunei, Bolivia, Bahamas, Bhutan, Botswana, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ivory Coast, Cuba, Cyprus, Dominican Republic, Estonia, Ethiopia, Fiji, Falkland Islands, Gabon, Guinea, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Israel, Iceland, Jamaica, Jordan, Kenya, Kyrgyzstan, Cambodia, Kuwait, Sri Lanka, Liberia, Lesotho, Moldova, Montenegro, Madagascar, Macedonia, Mali, Myanmar [Burma], Mongolia, Macao, Martinique, Malta, Mauritius, Maldives, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Nicaragua, Nepal, Oman, Puerto Rico, Paraguay, Qatar, Senegal, El Salvador, Swaziland, Tajikistan, Tunisia, Taiwan, Tanzania, Uganda, Venezuela, Zambia, Zimbabwe
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