Smooth Cayenne (Hawaiian), Queen (Formosa), Red Spanish (Native Philippine Red), and Extra Sweet/MD2 are the most common types of pineapple produced in Costa Rica.
Smooth Cayenne (Hawaiian)
- Fruit is large; cylindrical, brownish yellow, flat eyes not prominent medium-deep, flesh yellowish, very juicy, sweet, slightly fibrous, aromatic, rich flavor and excellent quality; medium core, fairly inedible; small crown; leaves are long, broad, and generally spineless
- It is good for canning
Queen (Formosa)
- Fruit is small, oblong, slightly tapering, color straw yellow with brown markings; eyes prominent, small and deep; flesh yellowish, tender, crispy, sweet, rich flavor and excellent quality, small core; and small to medium crown
- It is good for the table
Red Spanish (Native Philippine Red)
- Fruit is small to medium, somewhat cone-shaped, and of medium quality
- Eyes are relatively large, and when ripe has a bright, and clear red color
- Fruit has no commercial value
- Mature leaves of this variety are the excellent raw material for piña fibers
Extra Sweet/MD2
- New natural hybrid variety emerged in the 1980s
- Semi-spiny variety established itself due to good yields and low sensitivity to black spots and soil parasites
- Has a mild, sweet flavor and is very popular among consumers