이 제품에 대해 글로벌 공급망 인텔리전스 네트워크에 수출업체 1,108개와 수입업체 1,148개가 색인되어 있습니다.
4,977건의 공급업체 연계 거래가 상위 20개 국가에 걸쳐 요약되어 있습니다.
현재 프리미엄 공급업체 0개와 카탈로그 항목 0개가 등록되어 있습니다.
도매 샘플 항목: 0건; 산지가 샘플 항목: 0건.
이 페이지 데이터셋의 최신 기준 연도는 2024입니다.
페이지 데이터 최종 업데이트일: 2026-05-09.
글리세롤에 대한 글로벌 공급업체 거래, 수출 활동 및 가격 벤치마크
상위 20개 국가에 걸친 공급업체 연계 거래 4,977건을 분석하고, 월간 단가 벤치마크로 글리세롤의 수출 경쟁력과 소싱 리스크를 추적하세요.
글리세롤 국가별 공급업체 거래 및 수출 모멘텀 전년 대비 변화
글리세롤의 긍정적/부정적 전년 대비 변화를 비교해 성장하는 공급 시장과 약화되는 수출 경로를 식별하세요.
글리세롤의 YoY 변동 상위 국가는 아랍에미리트 (-70.0%), 대한민국 (-61.0%), 미국 (-55.3%)입니다.
글리세롤 국가별 공급업체 거래 및 단가 요약
2025-06 기준으로 글리세롤 국가별 거래 건수와 월간 단가/물량을 비교해 공급업체 및 수출 시장 우선순위를 정하세요.
2025-11 기준, 노출 가능한 글리세롤 거래 단가가 있는 국가는 일본 (22.40 USD / kg), 독일 (6.54 USD / kg), 멕시코 (3.47 USD / kg), 남아프리카 (2.97 USD / kg), 인도 (2.75 USD / kg), 외 14개국입니다.
글리세롤의 원산지-도착지 무역 흐름을 금액, 물량, 점유율 기준으로 분석해 수요 측 소싱 채널을 모니터링하세요.
Classification
Product TypeIngredient
Product FormRefined liquid
Industry PositionFood additive (humectant/thickener) and formulation aid (E 422 / INS 422)
Market
Glycerol (glycerin) is a globally traded polyol used as a food additive (INS 422 / E 422), with demand linked to processed food formulation needs such as moisture management and texture control. Internationally traded refined glycerol supply is strongly connected to oleochemical and biodiesel value chains because refined glycerol can be produced from vegetable oils and fats, including via purification of crude glycerol from biodiesel by-products. Recent trade patterns show export capacity concentrated in Southeast Asia and parts of Europe, while large import demand is led by major industrial and consumer markets in Asia, North America, and the EU. Market dynamics often reflect a mix of food-grade specification compliance requirements and upstream feedstock/policy-driven swings affecting availability and pricing.
Market GrowthMixed (medium-term outlook)Diversified downstream demand across food and other industries, with supply and pricing often influenced by oleochemical and biodiesel cycles.
Major Producing Countries
인도네시아Major production/refining hub reflected in high export volumes for glycerol (excl. crude), including synthetic (UN Comtrade via WITS; HS 1988/92 code 152090, 2024).
말레이시아Significant oleochemical/biodiesel-linked supply base reflected in export position for glycerol (excl. crude), including synthetic (UN Comtrade via WITS; 152090, 2024).
독일Major European processing and trade node for glycerol (excl. crude), including synthetic (UN Comtrade via WITS; 152090, 2024).
네덜란드Key EU trade/logistics hub with substantial exports of glycerol (excl. crude), including synthetic (UN Comtrade via WITS; 152090, 2024).
브라질Notable exporter of glycerol (excl. crude), including synthetic; linked to large biofuel/agro-industrial base (UN Comtrade via WITS; 152090, 2024).
Major Exporting Countries
인도네시아Top exporter of glycerol (excl. crude), including synthetic in 2024 (UN Comtrade via WITS; 152090).
독일Among top exporters of glycerol (excl. crude), including synthetic in 2024 (UN Comtrade via WITS; 152090).
말레이시아Among top exporters of glycerol (excl. crude), including synthetic in 2024 (UN Comtrade via WITS; 152090).
네덜란드Among top exporters of glycerol (excl. crude), including synthetic in 2024 (UN Comtrade via WITS; 152090).
브라질Among notable exporters of glycerol (excl. crude), including synthetic in 2024 (UN Comtrade via WITS; 152090).
Major Importing Countries
중국Top importer of glycerol (excl. crude), including synthetic in 2024 by trade value and quantity (UN Comtrade via WITS; 152090).
미국Among top importers of glycerol (excl. crude), including synthetic in 2024 (UN Comtrade via WITS; 152090).
덴마크Among top importers of glycerol (excl. crude), including synthetic in 2024 (UN Comtrade via WITS; 152090).
프랑스Among top importers of glycerol (excl. crude), including synthetic in 2024 (UN Comtrade via WITS; 152090).
네덜란드Among top importers of glycerol (excl. crude), including synthetic in 2024 (UN Comtrade via WITS; 152090).
Specification
Major VarietiesVegetable-derived refined glycerol (food additive grade), Synthetic glycerol (refined)
Physical Attributes
Clear, colourless, hygroscopic, syrupy and viscous liquid with slight characteristic odour (as described in EU specifications for E 422).
Sweet-tasting and fully miscible in water (typical handling and formulation characteristic).
Compositional Metrics
Assay: not less than 98% glycerol on the anhydrous basis (EU E 422 specification).
Water content: not more than 5% (Karl Fischer method) (EU E 422 specification).
Key impurity limits in specifications may include acrolein and 3-MCPD (EU E 422 specification updates).
Grades
Codex Alimentarius: INS 422 (Glycerol) permitted in specified food categories at GMP (GSFA Online).
EU food additive: E 422 (specifications set under Regulation (EU) No 231/2012 as amended).
Food Chemicals Codex (FCC) / pharmacopeial grades (USP/EP) are commonly referenced in procurement for high-purity applications (verification required per buyer standard).
Packaging
Bulk liquid shipments via ISO tanks or tank trucks for industrial users; intermediate bulk containers (IBCs) for regional distribution.
Drums (e.g., lined steel or HDPE) for smaller lots and specialty supply chains.
Packaging and closures designed to manage hygroscopicity (minimize water uptake during storage/handling).
ProcessingRefining and purification steps (e.g., distillation and clean-up) are central to achieving food additive-grade specifications from crude glycerol streams.
Supply Chain
Value Chain
Vegetable oils/fats processing or biodiesel production -> crude glycerol stream -> purification/refining (distillation + clean-up) -> specification compliance testing -> bulk distribution to food and ingredient manufacturers
Finished glycerol distributed as a multi-industry input; food additive demand competes with pharmaceutical, personal care, and industrial uses in many markets
Demand Drivers
Use as a humectant and thickener in permitted food categories under Codex GSFA (INS 422).
Formulation demand for moisture retention, texture control, and solvent/carrier functions in processed foods and ingredient systems.
Temperature
Generally stable for ambient bulk logistics; viscosity increases at lower temperatures, which can affect pumping/handling and may require warmed lines or storage in colder climates.
Hygroscopicity means storage practices often focus on minimizing exposure to ambient moisture to maintain specification.
Shelf Life
Typically long shelf life in sealed containers; quality management focuses on preventing water uptake and contamination rather than spoilage.
Risks
Supply And Price Volatility HighFood-grade glycerol availability and pricing can swing when upstream oleochemical and biodiesel output changes, because refined glycerol may be produced from vegetable oils and fats and from purified crude glycerol generated as a biodiesel by-product. Concentration of export supply in a few major exporting countries increases exposure to disruptions in feedstock markets, policy-driven biodiesel cycles, and export logistics.Diversify approved origins and suppliers; maintain dual qualification across vegetable-derived and synthetic supply where permitted; use forward contracts and buffer stocks for critical formulations.
Regulatory Compliance MediumSpecification updates for E 422 (e.g., tighter impurity and toxic element limits and specific limits for compounds such as acrolein and 3-MCPD in EU specifications) can render some supply lots non-compliant, forcing rework or supply requalification.Align procurement specs to Codex/JECFA and target-market regulations; require COAs for key impurities and periodic third-party testing; audit refining/purification controls.
Sustainability And Traceability MediumWhere glycerol is sourced from vegetable oil chains with known deforestation and social risk exposure (especially palm oil), downstream food brands may face scrutiny around traceability, land-use change, and supplier ESG claims.Implement traceability to mill/refinery where feasible; preference certified supply chains and publish credible chain-of-custody documentation.
Food Safety MediumAs a widely used formulation aid, glycerol quality failures (e.g., off-spec impurities or contamination) can cause broad product impact across multiple SKUs because it is often used across diverse categories and batches.Use supplier approval programs, incoming QC sampling plans, and clear segregation between technical and food/pharma grades throughout storage and transfer.
Sustainability
Land-use change and deforestation concerns where glycerol supply is linked to palm-oil-derived oleochemical and biodiesel chains.
Traceability and chain-of-custody expectations (e.g., mass-balance or segregated claims) may affect procurement access in ESG-sensitive markets.
Wastewater and energy intensity considerations in refining/purification operations.
Labor & Social
Labor rights, worker protections, and land tenure issues in upstream vegetable oil supply chains (notably palm oil) can create reputational and compliance risks for downstream buyers.
Smallholder inclusion and auditability challenges in parts of the palm oil value chain can complicate traceability claims for glycerol derived from vegetable sources.
FAQ
What is glycerol used for in food applications?In global food additive systems, glycerol (INS 422 / E 422) is commonly used as a humectant and thickener, helping manage moisture and texture in permitted food categories under Codex GSFA provisions.
Which countries are major exporters and importers of refined glycerol in recent trade data?UN Comtrade data surfaced via the World Bank WITS tool (product code 152090, 2024) shows major exporters including Indonesia, Malaysia, Germany, and the Netherlands, while major importers include China, the United States, Denmark, France, and the Netherlands.
What are key compliance concerns for food additive-grade glycerol?Compliance commonly focuses on meeting food additive specifications (Codex/JECFA and target-market regulations) and controlling impurities; EU specifications for E 422 include defined assay and water-content requirements and set limits for certain impurities and toxic elements.