Classification
Product TypeProcessed Food
Product FormBulk Frozen (IQF or Block)
Industry PositionProcessed Fruit Product (B2B Ingredient)
Market
Bulk frozen raspberry (HS 081120: frozen raspberries/blackberries/mulberries/loganberries group) is a niche, small-volume product in Peru’s recorded trade. UN Comtrade data accessed via WITS shows Peru exported about USD 54.56k (27,916 kg) of HS 081120 in 2024, mainly to the United States and Chile. Peru also imported HS 081120 in 2024, with Chile the leading supplier by value and volume. Government-led development messaging has highlighted raspberry cultivation potential in high-altitude areas of Piura, but current trade volumes indicate an emerging, non-core berry segment compared with Peru’s major agro-exports.
Market RoleEmerging niche producer and exporter (limited volumes); small importer for domestic needs
Domestic RoleSmall, niche input for domestic food processing and retail frozen fruit segments (scale not quantified in public trade data)
Market GrowthNot Mentioned
SeasonalityRaspberry cultivation in Peru has been promoted for high-altitude Piura zones, with reported potential for multiple harvest windows; current national seasonality is not standardized in official statistics for this niche crop.
Specification
Physical Attributes- Presentation commonly specified as free-flowing (IQF) or non free-flowing (block)
- Clean, sound berries; reasonably free from stalks/cap stems and extraneous vegetable matter; defect tolerances commonly defined in buyer/Codex-aligned specs
Compositional Metrics- If packed with sugars/syrup, soluble solids ranges are defined in Codex STAN 69-1981; bulk industrial packs may instead follow buyer-specific solids/ingredient declarations
Grades- Quality is often contracted via defect/tolerance specifications (foreign matter, stalks, discoloration, disintegrated berries) aligned to Codex-style criteria rather than consumer retail grades for bulk lots
Packaging- Bulk packs: required identification may be on the container or accompanying documents (Codex STAN 69-1981 bulk-pack provisions)
- Packaging should protect against contamination, dehydration, and heat accumulation during distribution (Codex STAN 69-1981)
Supply Chain
Value Chain- Highland production/collection (where applicable) → receiving & sorting → washing/inspection → IQF freezing or block freezing → bulk packing → cold storage → reefer container stuffing → export documentation via VUCE → customs export regime (SUNAT) → destination clearance
Temperature- Quick freezing is not regarded as complete until the product temperature reaches -18°C at the thermal centre after stabilization (Codex STAN 69-1981)
- Maintain frozen-chain conditions during storage and transportation consistent with Codex-referenced handling codes for quick frozen foods
Shelf Life- Shelf life is primarily determined by uninterrupted frozen-chain management; temperature abuse increases dehydration/freezer burn and quality claims risk
Freight IntensityHigh
Transport ModeSea
Risks
Food Safety HighFrozen berries are a recognized vehicle for enteric viruses (notably norovirus and hepatitis A) and can trigger high-impact outcomes (shipment detentions, recalls, importer delisting) if contamination is detected or suspected; this is a deal-breaker risk for Peruvian bulk frozen raspberry exports into stringent markets.Operate a HACCP-based system with strong worker hygiene and sanitary-facility controls, validated cleaning/sanitation, and water-quality management; maintain rapid traceability and documentation packages for buyers and authorities.
Regulatory Compliance MediumPhytosanitary/export certification requirements can vary by destination and product risk category; mismatches between the importing-country requirements and SENASA-issued documentation/inspection outcomes can block clearance or delay shipments.Verify destination requirements before contracting; file SENASA export certification through VUCE with sufficient lead time; run pre-shipment document and labeling checks (including bulk-pack documentation where applicable).
Logistics MediumReefer capacity constraints, freight-rate volatility, and cold-chain disruptions increase delivered-cost risk and can cause temperature abuse, leading to quality disputes or rejection for Peruvian frozen raspberries.Lock reefer bookings early, use calibrated temperature loggers, specify temperature responsibilities in contracts/Incoterms, and insure cold-chain cargo risks.
Market Access MediumUN Comtrade (via WITS) indicates Peru’s HS 081120 exports are small, implying limited scale and higher buyer concentration risk; failure to deliver consistent spec and volumes can result in loss of the limited buyer base.Standardize specs against Codex/buyer requirements, qualify multiple cold-chain logistics options, and develop redundant supplier/collection points to stabilize volumes.
Sustainability- Cold-chain energy use and associated emissions (IQF processing, cold storage, and reefer shipping) are material sustainability considerations for Peruvian frozen raspberry exports
- Water hygiene and sanitary facilities management are critical sustainability-linked controls because contamination risks in berries can originate from water and worker hygiene failures
Labor & Social- Agricultural employment informality and gaps in formal protections are a documented regional issue in Latin America; exporters and buyers often require evidence of formal contracts, social protection, and safe working conditions in primary production and processing operations
Standards- HACCP-based food safety management (often required by buyers and referenced in Peru’s DIGESA export procedure context)
- GFSI-recognized certification schemes (e.g., BRCGS, FSSC 22000) — buyer-dependent and facility-specific
FAQ
Which Peruvian authority issues phytosanitary export certification for plant products relevant to frozen raspberries?SENASA (Servicio Nacional de Sanidad Agraria) issues the phytosanitary export certificate for plants and plant products and provides the procedure for obtaining it, including electronic filing through Peru’s VUCE when the exporter has a RUC.
What temperature is referenced in Codex guidance for quick frozen raspberries as the endpoint of the quick-freezing process?Codex STAN 69-1981 states the quick-freezing process is not regarded as complete until the product temperature has reached -18°C at the thermal centre after thermal stabilization.
How significant are Peru’s recorded exports of frozen raspberries/berry group products under HS 081120?UN Comtrade data accessed via WITS shows Peru exported about USD 54.56k (27,916 kg) under HS 081120 in 2024, with the United States and Chile as the main recorded destinations.