Cod Liver Oil Suppliers, Trade & Prices — Market Overview 2026
Parent Product
Fish Liver Oil
HS Code
150410
Last Updated
2026-08-23
Key takeaways for search and sourcing teams
- Cod Liver Oil market coverage spans 117 countries.
- 139 exporter companies and 149 importer companies are indexed in the global supply chain intelligence network for this product.
- 120 supplier-linked transactions are summarized across the top 15 countries.
- Latest reference year in this page dataset is 2024.
- Page data last updated on 2026-08-23.
Global Supplier Transactions, Export Activity, and Price Benchmarks for Cod Liver Oil
Analyze 120 supplier-linked transactions across the top 15 countries, with monthly unit-price benchmarks to track export competitiveness and sourcing risk for Cod Liver Oil.
Cod Liver Oil Country YoY Change in Supplier Transactions and Export Momentum
Compare positive and negative YoY shifts in Cod Liver Oil to identify accelerating supplier markets and weakening export corridors.
Top YoY shifts for Cod Liver Oil: Spain (+144.4%), China (+121.7%), Canada (-56.1%).
Cod Liver Oil Country-Level Supplier Transaction and Unit Price Summary
As of 2025-10, benchmark Cod Liver Oil country transaction counts with monthly unit price and volume to prioritize supplier and export markets.
In 2026-03, countries with visible Cod Liver Oil transaction unit prices: Iceland (12.10 USD / kg), United States (8.97 USD / kg).
| Country | YoY Change | Transaction Count | 2025-10 | 2025-11 | 2025-12 | 2026-01 | 2026-02 | 2026-03 | 2026-04 | 2026-05 | 2026-06 | 2026-07 | 2026-08 | 2026-09 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Uruguay | +27.4% | 1 | - (-) | - (-) | - (-) | - (-) | - (-) | - (-) | ||||||
| Iceland | -42.2% | 49 | 10.03 USD / kg (109,133.52 kg) | 23.12 USD / kg (30,921.34 kg) | 17.92 USD / kg (22,360.38 kg) | 9.27 USD / kg (33,345 kg) | 14.24 USD / kg (2,660 kg) | 12.10 USD / kg (11,400 kg) | ||||||
| United States | +0.4% | 21 | 20.45 USD / kg (455.777 kg) | 26.31 USD / kg (20.48 kg) | 37.83 USD / kg (228.58 kg) | 24.95 USD / kg (21.146 kg) | 22.24 USD / kg (493.7 kg) | 8.97 USD / kg (868.04 kg) | ||||||
| Germany | +39.5% | 10 | 24.06 USD / kg (1,026 kg) | 16.35 USD / kg (2,280 kg) | 20.33 USD / kg (800 kg) | 25.75 USD / kg (200 kg) | 16.78 USD / kg (3,000 kg) | - (-) | ||||||
| Malaysia | -12.6% | 6 | 18.62 USD / kg (2,432.4 kg) | - (-) | 20.14 USD / kg (-) | 1.80 USD / kg (2,860.8 kg) | 21.58 USD / kg (992.2 kg) | - (-) | ||||||
| Spain | +144.4% | 3 | - (-) | - (-) | 32.87 USD / kg (408 kg) | - (-) | 61.77 USD / kg (100 kg) | - (-) | ||||||
| Canada | -56.1% | 1 | - (-) | - (-) | - (-) | - (-) | 2.44 USD / kg (450 kg) | - (-) | ||||||
| Norway | -51.4% | 11 | 10.26 USD / kg (37,738 kg) | - (-) | 11.92 USD / kg (36,452 kg) | 7.46 USD / kg (35,380 kg) | - (-) | - (-) | ||||||
| United Arab Emirates | -37.9% | 2 | - (-) | - (-) | 14.31 USD / kg (1 kg) | 64.24 USD / kg (1 kg) | - (-) | - (-) | ||||||
| South Korea | - | 7 | 1.84 USD / kg (104,000 kg) | 1.83 USD / kg (149,600 kg) | 1.83 USD / kg (241,600 kg) | - (-) | - (-) | - (-) |
Cod Liver Oil Global Supply Chain Coverage
288 companies
139 exporters and 149 importers are mapped for Cod Liver Oil.
Exporters and importers can use Tridge Supply Chain Intelligence company profiles and analytics to identify counterparties for Cod Liver Oil, benchmark reach, and prioritize outreach by market.
Cod Liver Oil Export Supplier Intelligence, Trade Flows, and Price Signals
139 exporter companies are mapped in Tridge Supply Chain Intelligence for Cod Liver Oil. Exporters and importers can use company profiles and analytics to evaluate supplier coverage, trading activity, and route opportunities.
Cod Liver Oil Top Exporters and Supplier Profiles
Review leading exporter profiles while benchmarking against 139 total exporter companies in the Cod Liver Oil supply chain intelligence network. Exporters and importers can unlock company profiles and analytics to qualify partners faster.
(Russia)
Latest Export Transaction: 2026-07-23
Industries: Food ManufacturingFood Packaging
Value Chain Roles: Distribution / WholesaleFood Manufacturing
(Norway)
Latest Export Transaction: 2025-10-06
Industries: Others
Value Chain Roles: Logistics
Exporting Countries: United States
Supplying Products: Fish Liver Oil, Cod Liver Oil
(Poland)
Latest Export Transaction: 2026-07-23
Industries: Others
Value Chain Roles: Logistics
(Germany)
Latest Export Transaction: 2026-07-23
Employee Size: 11 - 50 Employees
Industries: Others
Value Chain Roles: Trade
(Japan)
Latest Export Transaction: 2026-07-23
Industries: Food ManufacturingFood Services And Drinking Places
Value Chain Roles: Food ManufacturingHORECARetail
Exporting Countries: Russia
Supplying Products: Fish Liver Oil, Cod Liver Oil
(Turkiye)
Latest Export Transaction: 2026-07-23
Employee Size: 51 - 100 Employees
Industries: Food ManufacturingFood PackagingFood Services And Drinking PlacesOthers
Value Chain Roles: Distribution / WholesaleFood ManufacturingOthersRetail
Cod Liver Oil Global Exporter Coverage
139 companies
Exporter company count is a key signal for Cod Liver Oil supply depth and sourcing optionality.
Use Supply Chain Intelligence analytics to narrow Cod Liver Oil opportunities by country, product, and value-chain role, then open company profiles to validate fit.
Top Exporting Countries for Cod Liver Oil (HS Code 150410) in 2024
For Cod Liver Oil in 2024, compare export volume and value across the top 10 supplier countries to map core supply structure.
| Rank | Country | Volume | Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Iceland | 5,887,355.213 kg | 39,612,934.981 USD |
| 2 | Norway | 2,347,583 kg | 36,017,511.828 USD |
| 3 | United States | 679,023 kg | 16,186,895 USD |
| 4 | United Kingdom | 264,549 kg | 3,795,293.532 USD |
| 5 | Netherlands | 134,040.578 kg | 3,081,883.531 USD |
| 6 | Denmark | 213,061 kg | 1,747,331.114 USD |
| 7 | Germany | 118,778.193 kg | 1,723,694.13 USD |
| 8 | Czechia | 52,847 kg | 1,345,176 USD |
| 9 | Spain | 188,174.97 kg | 1,294,173.356 USD |
| 10 | Portugal | 317,900 kg | 1,188,203.715 USD |
Cod Liver Oil Export Trade Flow and Partner Country Summary
Track Cod Liver Oil exporter-to-importer flows by value, volume, and share to uncover high-potential export routes.
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Cod Liver Oil Import Buyer Intelligence, Demand Signals, and Price Benchmarks
149 importer companies are mapped for Cod Liver Oil demand intelligence. Use Supply Chain Intelligence company profiles and analytics to prioritize buyers, distributors, and downstream demand partners by market.
Cod Liver Oil Top Buyers, Importers, and Demand Partners
Review leading buyer profiles and compare them against 149 total importer companies tracked for Cod Liver Oil. Exporters and importers can use Supply Chain Intelligence company profiles and analytics to evaluate buyer quality and demand concentration.
(Germany)
Latest Import Transaction: 2026-07-23
Industries: Freight Forwarding And IntermodalLand Transport
Value Chain Roles: -
(Netherlands)
Latest Import Transaction: 2026-07-23
Industries: Food ManufacturingFood PackagingFood Services And Drinking Places
Value Chain Roles: -
(United States)
Latest Import Transaction: 2025-09-09
Employee Size: 51 - 100 Employees
Sales Revenue: USD 10M - 50M
Industries: Food Manufacturing
Value Chain Roles: -
(Singapore)
Latest Import Transaction: 2026-07-23
Industries: Food ManufacturingFood PackagingFood Services And Drinking Places
Value Chain Roles: -
(Iceland)
Latest Import Transaction: 2026-07-23
Employee Size: Over 1000 Employees
Industries: Beverage ManufacturingFood ManufacturingOthers
Value Chain Roles: India, Brazil, Ecuador
(Armenia)
Latest Import Transaction: 2026-07-23
Industries: Others
Value Chain Roles: -
Global Importer Coverage
149 companies
Importer company count highlights the current depth of demand-side visibility for Cod Liver Oil.
Use Supply Chain Intelligence analytics and company profiles to identify active Cod Liver Oil buyers, compare partner density by country, and refine GTM priorities.
Top Import Demand Countries for Cod Liver Oil (HS Code 150410) in 2024
For Cod Liver Oil in 2024, compare import volume and value across the top 10 demand countries to identify priority markets.
| Rank | Country | Volume | Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States | 1,531,308 kg | 17,993,170 USD |
| 2 | United Kingdom | 828,954 kg | 10,442,199.309 USD |
| 3 | Japan | 833,442 kg | 5,882,821.692 USD |
| 4 | Lithuania | 278,410.22 kg | 5,618,515 USD |
| 5 | Poland | 273,530 kg | 4,709,043 USD |
| 6 | Portugal | 1,059,046 kg | 4,155,121.124 USD |
| 7 | Netherlands | 347,914.715 kg | 2,739,543.91 USD |
| 8 | Canada | 163,285.596 kg | 2,539,499.876 USD |
| 9 | Germany | 197,418.866 kg | 2,321,663.874 USD |
| 10 | Czechia | 221,782.478 kg | 2,006,103 USD |
Cod Liver Oil Import Trade Flow and Origin Country Summary
Analyze Cod Liver Oil origin-to-destination trade flows by value, volume, and share to monitor demand-side sourcing channels.
Export diagnosis
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Price data
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Classification
Product TypeProcessed Food
Product FormOil (liquid and softgel dietary supplement)
Industry PositionNutraceutical / Dietary Supplement
Market
Cod liver oil is a marine-derived dietary supplement traded globally in bulk oil and finished consumer formats (liquid and softgels). Supply is structurally linked to cod capture fisheries and downstream rendering/refining capacity, with a strong association to North Atlantic harvesting and processing hubs. International trade is shaped by buyer requirements for oxidation control, contaminant compliance, and documentation of species/origin traceability. Demand is anchored in mature supplement markets (notably Europe and North America) and expands through health-and-wellness retail and e-commerce channels where quality certification signals are important.
Market GrowthMixed (medium-term outlook)Demand growth can be positive in health-and-wellness channels, while supply and pricing are periodically constrained by fisheries variability and regulatory quality requirements.
Specification
Major VarietiesAtlantic cod (Gadus morhua), Pacific cod (Gadus macrocephalus)
Physical Attributes
- Light yellow to amber oil; sensory odor and flavor are quality-critical for consumer supplement formats.
- Oxidation sensitivity requires oxygen/light management throughout bulk handling and finished-goods packaging.
Compositional Metrics
- Omega-3 content (EPA/DHA) is commonly specified in commercial documentation for marine oils.
- Vitamin A and vitamin D content is a defining attribute of cod liver oil in supplement positioning and labeling contexts.
- Oxidation and freshness are typically monitored using peroxide value (PV) and anisidine value (AV), often expressed as TOTOX in buyer specifications.
Grades
- Refined food/supplement grade cod liver oil (bulk)
- Encapsulated softgel grade (finished consumer product), typically aligned to dietary supplement GMP expectations
- Pharmaceutical-style quality programs may be requested by buyers (e.g., tighter oxidation and contaminant limits), depending on destination-market requirements
Packaging
- Bulk: food-grade drums or intermediate bulk containers (IBCs), commonly with nitrogen blanketing to reduce oxidation risk.
- Retail: amber glass bottles for liquid products; HDPE bottles or blister packs for softgels, with oxygen and light barriers as key design considerations.
ProcessingDeodorization and refining steps are used to improve sensory profile and reduce impurities, but can be balanced against retaining naturally occurring vitamins depending on product positioning.Trace contaminant control (e.g., dioxins/PCBs and heavy metals) is a central processing and quality-control focus for market access.
Supply Chain
Value Chain
- Cod harvesting -> liver collection and chilled handling -> oil extraction (rendering) -> separation/centrifugation -> filtration/refining/deodorization -> bulk storage (often nitrogen blanketed) -> encapsulation/bottling -> finished-goods packaging -> distribution via supplement supply chains
Demand Drivers
- Consumer demand for marine omega-3 supplements and vitamin D-containing products in health-and-wellness retail.
- Preference for products with traceability documentation (species/origin) and third-party quality signals for oxidation and contaminant control.
- E-commerce and cross-border supplement trade that expands access to niche premium marine-oil products.
Temperature
- Quality is sensitive to heat exposure; bulk and finished products are commonly managed with cool storage and avoidance of high-temperature transport conditions.
- Cold-chain is generally less stringent than fresh seafood, but temperature excursions can accelerate oxidation and sensory degradation.
Atmosphere Control
- Bulk tanks and headspace are often managed with inert gas (e.g., nitrogen) to limit oxygen-driven oxidation during storage and transfer.
- Oxygen-barrier packaging and minimized headspace are common controls for retail liquids and softgels.
Shelf Life
- Shelf life is strongly dependent on oxidation control (raw material freshness, refining, antioxidant strategy, and packaging barrier performance); buyer specs often rely on PV/AV/TOTOX limits rather than a single universal time window.
Risks
Food Safety HighMarine oils can accumulate persistent organic pollutants (e.g., dioxins/PCBs) and other contaminants, and cod liver oil must meet destination-market contaminant limits to avoid border rejections, recalls, or brand damage. This is a deal-breaker risk because non-compliance can immediately block trade regardless of supply availability.Implement robust contaminant testing (batch COAs), validated refining/purification controls where appropriate, and strict supplier traceability to documented fishing areas and species.
Fisheries Management MediumAvailability is constrained by cod stock status, total allowable catches, and seasonal fisheries patterns; changes in quotas or stock distribution can tighten feedstock supply for cod livers and raise input costs.Diversify qualified feedstock sources across certified fisheries and geographies, and maintain flexible procurement plans for bulk marine oils and finished-goods manufacturing.
Quality Degradation MediumOxidation risk (rancidity) can increase during extraction, storage, and transport if oxygen/heat/light are not controlled, leading to out-of-spec PV/AV/TOTOX and sensory failures that reduce marketability.Use inert gas management, temperature control, appropriate antioxidants where formulation allows, and oxygen/light-barrier packaging with validated shelf-life testing.
Regulatory Compliance MediumCod liver oil’s naturally occurring vitamin A and vitamin D content can create labeling and dosage-compliance complexity across jurisdictions, particularly where supplement rules constrain claims, maximum levels, or mandatory warnings.Maintain validated nutrient testing, compliant labeling per destination-market supplement regulations, and product specifications that control vitamin variability by batch.
Sustainability
- Dependence on wild-capture cod fisheries makes supply sensitive to stock status, quota management, and climate-driven distribution shifts in North Atlantic and North Pacific ecosystems.
- IUU (illegal, unreported, unregulated) fishing and weak chain-of-custody documentation can create reputational and market-access risks in marine-oil supply chains.
- Sustainability certification and traceability (species/origin) are increasingly used as market-access and buyer assurance mechanisms for marine-derived products.
Labor & Social
- Seafood and fishing supply chains have documented global risks of forced labor and abusive working conditions in some fleets and processing contexts, creating due-diligence expectations for traceability and supplier audits.
- Migrant and seasonal labor exposure in fishing and seafood processing can elevate social compliance risk, especially where oversight is limited.
FAQ
What is the biggest trade-disrupting risk for cod liver oil?Food safety compliance is the biggest risk: cod liver oil must meet destination-market contaminant limits (such as controls related to dioxins and PCBs), and failures can trigger border rejections, recalls, or immediate delisting by buyers.
How do buyers commonly evaluate cod liver oil quality beyond nutrition claims?Buyers commonly focus on oxidation and freshness controls, using measures like peroxide value (PV) and anisidine value (AV), sometimes expressed together as TOTOX, because oxidation can drive rancid flavors and out-of-spec product performance.
Why do cod liver oil supply chains place emphasis on traceability and sustainability?Because cod liver oil depends on wild-capture cod fisheries, buyers often require species and origin documentation and may prefer certified or audited chain-of-custody to manage sustainability expectations and reduce IUU and social-compliance risks.
Sources
Cod Liver Oil Country Coverage for Suppliers, Export Flows, and Prices
Explore country-level Cod Liver Oil market pages for supplier coverage, trade flows, and price benchmarks.
Singapore
United States
Norway
Iceland
France
Philippines
China
United Kingdom
Denmark
Belgium
Japan
South Africa
All country market pages: Malaysia, Oman, Netherlands, Poland, Saudi Arabia, Australia, Germany, Lithuania, Portugal, United Arab Emirates, Canada, Spain, Romania, Hong Kong, South Korea, Kenya, Senegal, Mexico, Ukraine, Chile, Indonesia, Finland, Sweden, Switzerland, Guatemala, Costa Rica, New Zealand, Peru, Colombia, Ireland, India, Sri Lanka, Nigeria, Mauritius, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Ecuador, Czechia, Kazakhstan, Italy, Ivory Coast, Egypt, Argentina, Austria, Brazil, Madagascar, Thailand, Armenia, Turkiye, Hungary, Laos, Bulgaria, Uganda, Greece, Panama, Pakistan, Latvia, Ethiopia, Azerbaijan, Barbados, Bangladesh, Burkina Faso, Bahrain, Benin, Bermuda, Bolivia, Botswana, Belize, Cyprus, Estonia, Gabon, Gambia, Croatia, Israel, Iran, Jamaica, Jordan, Kyrgyzstan, Cambodia, Kuwait, Lebanon, Luxembourg, Morocco, Moldova, Montenegro, Macedonia, Myanmar [Burma], Mongolia, Macao, Malta, Maldives, Namibia, Niger, Paraguay, Qatar, Serbia, Slovenia, Slovakia, El Salvador, Togo, Tunisia, Tanzania, Uruguay, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Vietnam, Zimbabwe
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Related Cod Liver Oil Product Categories
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Parent product: Fish Liver Oil
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