The Brazilian government is considering expanding its sugar export quota to the U.S. as a negotiating tactic in response to pressure from U.S. President Donald Trump to lower Brazil's tariff on American ethanol. The current quota stands at 146,600 tonnes, but the government has sought to increase this to between 300,000 and 400,000 tonnes. Any sugar exported above the quota is subject to an 80% import tax in the U.S. The negotiations are challenging due to the highly protected nature of sugar in the U.S. The government argues that expanding the sugar quota could provide compensation in ethanol negotiations.