Peru's Congress of the Republic is contemplating Bill 09475/2024-CR, which aimss to revoke the country's moratorium on GMOs, prompting concern from the National Association of Organic Producers (ANPE Peru), which represents 97% of small farmers. ANPE Peru contends that the bill caters to large corporate interests and jeopardizes agroecological production and food security. In contrast, Eduardo Castillo Rivas, president of the Agrarian Commission, has initiated discussions on the regulatory and biosafety aspects of GMOs, emphasizing the need to enhance small producers' tools for product quality improvement and maintain Peru's competitive edge in export markets.