Russian agricultural consultancy IKAR has lowered its grain harvest forecast for 2025 from 130 million tons to 129 million tons due to potential risks to winter crops from approaching frosts. The main growing regions have experienced an unusually mild winter, leading to melted snow cover. IKAR director Dmitry Rylko expressed concern over the lack of normal precipitation in areas sown with winter wheat, and noted that while there are no major problems at present, they could arise. The consultancy forecasts wheat exports for the 2024/25 season at 43 million tons, with a decrease to 39 million tonnes in the 2025/26 season in the baseline scenario.