Galicia, Spain, is experiencing a surge in livestock diseases, with Bluetongue, epizootic hemorrhagic disease, and foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) being the most prevalent. FMD, which has not been seen in Spain since 1986, has re-emerged in Europe, posing a threat to livestock. Despite the risk, experts maintain that Spain is well-prepared, with surveillance programs and contingency plans in place. FMD does not affect humans but is highly contagious and can cause significant economic loss. The 2001 UK epidemic, which involved the slaughter of millions of cattle, is often cited as a warning of the disease's potential impact.