The Institute for Agricultural Market Studies (IKAR) has increased its grain harvest forecast for Russia from 128 million tons to 129.5 million tons, with wheat, barley, and corn expected to contribute 83.8 million tons, 17.2 million tons, and 14.3 million tons respectively. However, other analytical centers like SovEcon and the Price Index Center have reduced their forecasts due to lower than expected sown areas and yields. The Ministry of Agriculture maintains a forecast of 132 million tons. The decrease in grain harvest is attributed to weather conditions and a decline in production technology due to reduced farmer profitability.