If former US President Donald Trump were to be re-elected, his protectionist policies, such as imposing high tariffs on imported goods and pressuring export destinations to buy American products, could impact the domestic agricultural sector. Experts warn that Korea, which has a trade deficit with the US, could be pressured to import more American agricultural products. There are also concerns that the US may demand a revision of the Korea-US Free Trade Agreement and that the trade war with China could affect US agricultural exports to China, potentially leading to increased imports of US agricultural products by Korea. Strategies to mitigate these impacts include identifying agricultural products of interest to the US, increasing US imports while limiting the total import volume, and using the pressure to expand imports as an opportunity to push through Korea’s demands.