Australia's banana industry is on high alert following the floods during Dec-23, elevating the risk of Panama disease tropical race 4 (Panama TR4). Far North Queensland, responsible for over 90% of the country's banana production, faces an increased threat from this soil-borne fungal blight. While contained in eight properties in the Tully Valley, concerns arise due to its easy transmission through water and soil movement. The floods have already inflicted substantial damage to banana plants, posing a severe challenge to the USD 600 million industry if Panama TR4 spreads further.