이 제품에 대해 글로벌 공급망 인텔리전스 네트워크에 수출업체 2,851개와 수입업체 3,146개가 색인되어 있습니다.
24,142건의 공급업체 연계 거래가 상위 20개 국가에 걸쳐 요약되어 있습니다.
현재 프리미엄 공급업체 3개와 카탈로그 항목 1개가 등록되어 있습니다.
도매 샘플 항목: 5건; 산지가 샘플 항목: 5건.
이 페이지 데이터셋의 최신 기준 연도는 2026입니다.
페이지 데이터 최종 업데이트일: 2026-08-13.
신선 오이에 대한 글로벌 공급업체 거래, 수출 활동 및 가격 벤치마크
상위 20개 국가에 걸친 공급업체 연계 거래 24,142건을 분석하고, 월간 단가 벤치마크로 신선 오이의 수출 경쟁력과 소싱 리스크를 추적하세요.
신선 오이 국가별 공급업체 거래 및 수출 모멘텀 전년 대비 변화
신선 오이의 긍정적/부정적 전년 대비 변화를 비교해 성장하는 공급 시장과 약화되는 수출 경로를 식별하세요.
신선 오이의 YoY 변동 상위 국가는 콜롬비아 (+75.7%), 베트남 (-58.0%), 타지키스탄 (+46.7%)입니다.
신선 오이 국가별 공급업체 거래 및 단가 요약
2025-09 기준으로 신선 오이 국가별 거래 건수와 월간 단가/물량을 비교해 공급업체 및 수출 시장 우선순위를 정하세요.
2026-02 기준, 노출 가능한 신선 오이 거래 단가가 있는 국가는 네덜란드 (3.76 USD / kg), 페루 (3.36 USD / kg), 남아프리카 (2.24 USD / kg), 에티오피아 (1.77 USD / kg), 에콰도르 (1.40 USD / kg), 외 9개국입니다.
Greenhouse production commonly targets approximately 75–80°F (about 24–27°C) daytime temperatures, with night temperatures not below 60°F (about 16°C) for early production (UAF Cooperative Extension).
Seedless greenhouse cucumbers are typically parthenocarpic; pollination is not necessary or desired in seedless greenhouse systems (UAF Cooperative Extension).
Main VarietiesEuropean/English (long, seedless) greenhouse-type cucumbers, American slicing cucumbers (typically seeded)
Consumption Forms
Fresh/raw consumption (retail and foodservice)
Culinary use as sliced ingredient in salads, sandwiches, and similar applications
Grading Factors
Firmness and freshness
Uniform shape/straightness and good formation
Green skin color and absence of yellowing
Freedom from decay, pests, and physical defects (e.g., skin defects, bruising, cuts)
Appropriate size/length and uniformity within the pack
Planting to HarvestUnder greenhouse conditions, first harvest is commonly expected about 50–70 days after seeding, depending on cultivar and environment (UAF Cooperative Extension).
Market
Fresh cucumber is a high-volume vegetable commodity with global production heavily concentrated in China, while international fresh trade is comparatively more regional due to short shelf life and cold-chain sensitivity. UN Comtrade-reported trade (HS 070700) shows leading exporters by value include Spain, Mexico, the Netherlands, and Canada, supplying major import markets led by the United States and EU countries (notably Germany and the United Kingdom). Protected cultivation (greenhouse) is central to consistent off-season supply in key exporting regions, making production economics sensitive to energy costs and weather variability. Commercial trade commonly references UNECE FFV-15 quality classes and buyer specifications focused on firmness, shape/straightness, and freedom from defects.
Major Producing Countries
중국Dominant global producer by volume (FAOSTAT category: cucumbers and gherkins).
터키Among leading global producers by volume (FAOSTAT category: cucumbers and gherkins).
러시아Among leading global producers by volume (FAOSTAT category: cucumbers and gherkins).
멕시코Major producer and a top exporting origin in global fresh trade (HS 070700).
우즈베키스탄Among notable producers by volume (FAOSTAT category: cucumbers and gherkins).
스페인Major producer and top exporter by value in global fresh trade (HS 070700).
미국Significant producer with large import demand; production is both open-field and protected cultivation.
이집트Among notable producers by volume (FAOSTAT category: cucumbers and gherkins).
Major Exporting Countries
스페인Top exporter by value in 2023 for HS 070700 (UN Comtrade via WITS).
멕시코Top exporter by value and a core supplier into the United States market for HS 070700 (UN Comtrade via WITS).
네덜란드Major exporter within Europe; greenhouse production and EU distribution hub dynamics are important (UN Comtrade via WITS).
캐나다Major exporter (notably into the United States) supported by greenhouse production (UN Comtrade via WITS).
터키Notable exporter in HS 070700 global trade (UN Comtrade via WITS).
Major Importing Countries
미국Largest import market by value in 2023 for HS 070700 (UN Comtrade via WITS).
독일Largest EU import market by value in 2023 for HS 070700 (UN Comtrade via WITS).
영국Major import market by value in 2023 for HS 070700 (UN Comtrade via WITS).
네덜란드Significant importer associated with redistribution within Europe (UN Comtrade via WITS).
폴란드Major Central/Eastern European import market by value in 2023 for HS 070700 (UN Comtrade via WITS).
프랑스Large EU import market by value in 2023 for HS 070700 (UN Comtrade via WITS).
Specification
Major VarietiesEuropean/English (long, seedless) greenhouse-type cucumbers, American slicing cucumbers (typically seeded)
Physical Attributes
Must be intact, sound, clean, fresh in appearance, and firm (UNECE FFV-15 minimum requirements).
Seeds should be soft; cucumbers should be sufficiently developed (UNECE FFV-15).
Quality commonly assessed by uniform shape/straightness, firmness, and green skin color; freedom from defects and yellowing is important (UC Davis Postharvest).
Long, seedless greenhouse cucumbers have tender skins and dehydrate quickly, often driving shrink-wrap use in retail presentation (UAF Cooperative Extension).
Grades
UNECE FFV-15 classes: "Extra" Class, Class I, Class II (commercial quality control for fresh cucumbers).
U.S. grades used in some markets: U.S. Fancy, U.S. No. 1, U.S. No. 2 (USDA AMS).
Packaging
Packed to protect produce; packaging materials should be clean and not cause damage (UNECE FFV-15).
Shrink-wrapping is commonly used for long seedless (European/English) greenhouse cucumbers to reduce moisture loss (UAF Cooperative Extension).
Approved waxes or oils may be used to reduce water loss, reduce abrasion injury, and enhance appearance (UC Davis Postharvest).
Supply Chain
Value Chain
Harvest -> field/packhouse sorting and grading -> packing -> pre-cooling or temperature stabilization -> refrigerated distribution -> retail/foodservice.
Demand Drivers
Year-round retail demand supported by protected cultivation and cross-border sourcing to cover off-season gaps.
Preference for fresh, crisp texture and appearance places a premium on rapid turnover and cold-chain discipline.
Temperature
Optimum storage/transport temperature: 10–12.5°C (50–55°F) with high humidity; cucumbers are typically stored for less than 14 days as quality deteriorates rapidly (UC Davis Postharvest).
Chilling injury risk increases below 10°C (50°F) when held more than ~1–3 days, leading to pitting and accelerated decay (UC Davis Postharvest).
High ethylene sensitivity: exposure can accelerate yellowing and decay; avoid co-loading with high-ethylene commodities (UC Davis Postharvest).
Atmosphere Control
Controlled/modified atmosphere offers moderate to little benefit; low O2 (about 3–5%) can delay yellowing and onset of decay by a few days; cucumber tolerates elevated CO2 up to ~10% (UC Davis Postharvest).
Shelf Life
Generally less than 14 days under optimal storage; shriveling, yellowing, and decay increase after two weeks, especially after transfer to typical retail conditions (UC Davis Postharvest).
Risks
Plant Health HighCucumber green mottle mosaic virus (CGMMV) is a seedborne pathogen that can cause severe disease and significant economic losses in cucurbit crops; it can spread via contaminated seed/transplants and contact with contaminated equipment and handling, creating rapid outbreak and quarantine-control risk for greenhouse and field production systems.Require tested seed/transplants from reputable sources; implement strict sanitation and worker hygiene; monitor and test suspect lots early; remove/destroy infected plants and manage movement controls as required by plant-health authorities.
Energy and Input Costs MediumProtected cultivation is important for consistent supply in major exporting regions; high energy prices can delay planting, shorten cropping cycles, and reduce greenhouse cucumber yields, tightening availability and increasing price volatility in import-dependent windows.Diversify sourcing across geographies and production systems (greenhouse and open-field); use forward contracts and contingency volumes for winter/off-season programs; monitor energy-cost exposure in key greenhouse hubs.
Food Safety MediumAs a fresh, commonly raw-consumed vegetable, cucumber supply chains face recurring microbiological contamination and recall risk; outbreaks can trigger rapid market withdrawals and heightened buyer testing and traceability demands.Implement GAP/GHP across production and packing; manage irrigation and wash-water hygiene; maintain lot-level traceability and rapid recall capability aligned with Codex hygienic practice guidance and buyer audit schemes.
Cold Chain and Shelf Life MediumCucumbers are chilling sensitive below 10°C and also dehydrate and yellow if temperature/humidity are mismanaged; short shelf life increases shrink and raises the likelihood of shipment rejection during disruptions or delays.Hold 10–12.5°C with high relative humidity; avoid temperature dips below 10°C; minimize dwell time at transshipment; avoid exposure to ethylene-producing commodities.
FAQ
Which countries are the largest exporters of fresh cucumbers in global trade?UN Comtrade-reported trade for HS 070700 (fresh or chilled cucumbers and gherkins) shows Spain, Mexico, the Netherlands, and Canada among the top exporters by value in 2023 (reported via the World Bank WITS interface).
Which countries are the largest import markets for fresh cucumbers?UN Comtrade-reported trade for HS 070700 shows the United States as the largest importer by value in 2023, followed by major European import markets led by Germany and the United Kingdom (reported via the World Bank WITS interface).
What temperatures are typically recommended for shipping and storing fresh cucumbers?UC Davis postharvest guidance indicates an optimum 10–12.5°C (50–55°F) range with high humidity; cucumbers can develop chilling injury when held below 10°C for more than about 1–3 days, and storage is generally under 14 days even under good conditions.
What international quality standard is commonly referenced for fresh cucumber trading specifications?The UNECE Standard FFV-15 for cucumbers sets minimum requirements and defines commercial quality classes ("Extra" Class, Class I, Class II) used in marketing and commercial quality control for fresh cucumbers.