The article introduces the Aromia bungii Contingency Plan, designed to prevent the introduction of this highly destructive pest from Asia into Portugal, with a focus on fruit trees in the Prunus genus. The plan outlines steps for pest introduction prevention and eradication strategies in case of an outbreak. The pest has previously been detected in the European Union, including the UK, Germany, and Italy, and can harm a variety of tree hosts, especially stone fruits. More information can be found on the DGAV PT website.