Classification
Product TypeRaw Material
Product FormDried
Industry PositionPrimary Agricultural Product
Raw Material
Market
Green dried peas in Mexico function primarily as an import-supplied pulse category, with trade in dried, shelled peas (HS 071310) dominated by North American origins. UN Comtrade data accessed via the World Bank WITS platform shows Mexico’s 2023 imports of HS 071310 were mainly sourced from the United States and Canada, with smaller volumes from other origins. While peas (chícharo/guisante) are cultivated in multiple Mexican states, the dried, shelled segment is materially supported by imports and storage-based year-round availability. Market access and continuity depend on meeting SENASICA phytosanitary requirements at entry and, for retail prepackaged presentations, complying with Mexico’s NOM-051 labeling requirements.
Market RoleNet importer (import-dependent market for dried, shelled peas)
Domestic RoleDomestic consumer market supplemented by imports; domestic cultivation exists but does not eliminate import reliance for dried, shelled peas (HS 071310).
Market GrowthGrowing (2021–2023 trade trend context)import growth observed between 2021 and 2023 for HS 071310
SeasonalityYear-round market availability supported by storage and steady imports; domestic cultivation is seasonal but dried product trade and storage reduce visible seasonality for buyers.
Specification
Physical Attributes- Green color consistency and low discoloration
- Low foreign matter and low broken seed proportion
- Low insect damage indicators (e.g., live/dead insects, bore holes) to avoid phytosanitary non-compliance at entry
Compositional Metrics- Moisture specification aligned to safe dry storage and mold prevention
- Residue compliance aligned to Mexican import checks and buyer requirements
Grades- Importer/buyer specifications commonly define acceptance thresholds for defects, moisture, and foreign matter for HS 071310 shipments
Packaging- Bulk sacks or big bags for industrial/wholesale channels
- Retail prepackaged units require NOM-051 compliant labeling when destined for the final consumer market
Supply Chain
Value Chain- Origin cleaning/sorting → bagging → inland transport → border/port entry inspection → SENASICA phytosanitary clearance → importer warehousing → wholesale/processing distribution
Temperature- Ambient transport with emphasis on keeping product dry and protected from condensation and water ingress
Shelf Life- Shelf life is strongly dependent on moisture control and storage pest management during transit and warehousing
Freight IntensityHigh
Transport ModeLand
Risks
Phytosanitary HighNon-compliance with SENASICA phytosanitary requirements (including pest detection or missing/incorrect phytosanitary measures for the specific product–origin combination) can lead to inspection failure, delay, or refusal of entry for dried pea shipments.Pre-validate the product–origin combination in SENASICA’s phytosanitary requirements module, align pre-shipment cleaning/pest-control measures to the listed requirements, and run a document-and-lot ID reconciliation before dispatch.
Logistics MediumBulk pulses are freight-cost sensitive; cross-border trucking congestion, fuel price swings, and corridor disruptions can materially increase landed cost and create delivery uncertainty for Mexico-bound shipments.Use forward freight planning with buffer lead times, diversify carriers/routes where possible, and structure contracts with clear demurrage/detention and delivery-window clauses.
Price Volatility MediumMexico’s dried, shelled pea supply is concentrated in a small number of origin countries for HS 071310, increasing exposure to North American crop variability and associated price volatility.Diversify approved origins where phytosanitary rules allow, and implement coverage strategies (inventory buffers and staggered purchasing) during periods of North American weather stress.
Labeling Compliance MediumFor consumer-facing prepackaged dried peas, non-compliance with NOM-051 labeling requirements can trigger relabeling costs, commercialization delays, or enforcement action.Perform a pre-import label compliance check against NOM-051 for the intended retail SKU, including language, ingredient declaration where applicable, and required nutrition information.
Sustainability- Storage pest control and fumigation chemical management (residue and worker-safety implications)
- Moisture management to prevent spoilage and reduce food loss in warehousing and transport
Standards- GFSI-recognized food safety certification is commonly requested by large buyers for cleaning/packing operations (e.g., BRCGS, FSSC 22000, IFS Food) when supplying formal retail/industrial channels
FAQ
Is Mexico mainly an importer or producer for dried, shelled peas?For dried, shelled peas (HS 071310), Mexico is primarily an import-dependent market. UN Comtrade data accessed via the World Bank WITS platform shows Mexico’s 2023 imports were sourced mainly from the United States and Canada, indicating a net-importer profile for this specific dried pea category.
What is the key phytosanitary compliance step for importing dried peas into Mexico?The critical step is meeting SENASICA’s phytosanitary requirements for the specific product and origin. SENASICA requires importers to consult its phytosanitary requirements module and, for regulated plant-origin goods that comply, issues the Certificado Fitosanitario para Importación at Mexico’s points of entry.
Do prepackaged dried peas sold at retail in Mexico need special labeling?Yes. If the product is marketed as a prepackaged food for consumers, it must comply with Mexico’s NOM-051-SCFI/SSA1-2010 labeling requirements, which apply to prepackaged foods and non-alcoholic beverages sold in Mexico.