White Corn Prices & Trade in El Salvador — Market Overview 2026

Parent Product
Maize Grain
HS Code
100590
Last Updated
2026-10-02
Key takeaways for search and sourcing teams
  • 5 export partner countries and 5 import partner countries are ranked.
  • Latest reference year in this page dataset is 2026.
  • Page data last updated on 2026-10-02.

White Corn Export Supplier Intelligence, Price Trends, and Trade Flows in El Salvador

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Annual Export Value, Volume, and Supplier Market Size for White Corn in El Salvador (HS Code 100590)

Analyze 3 years of White Corn export volume and value in El Salvador to evaluate supplier market growth, seasonality, and trade volatility.
YearVolumeValue
20241,697,743579,028 USD
2023709,260355,621 USD
2022250,988107,883 USD

Top Destination Markets for White Corn Exports from El Salvador (HS Code 100590) in 2024

For 2024, compare export volume and value across the top 5 destination countries for White Corn exports from El Salvador.
RankCountryVolumeValue
1Guatemala1,651,708.69520,282.08 USD
2Panama17,332.620,382.5 USD
3United States8,282.915,875.56 USD
4Honduras10,245.511,250 USD
5Nicaragua10,173.0711,237.5 USD
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White Corn Import Buyer Intelligence and Price Signals in El Salvador: Buyers, Demand, and Trade Partners

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Annual Import Value, Volume, and Demand Size for White Corn in El Salvador (HS Code 100590)

Track 3 years of White Corn import volume and value in El Salvador to assess demand growth and market momentum.
YearVolumeValue
2024727,035,890187,314,160 USD
2023722,720,281243,827,390 USD
2022788,397,020279,389,161 USD

Top Origin Supplier Countries Supplying White Corn to El Salvador (HS Code 100590) in 2024

For 2024, compare import volume and value across the top 5 origin supplier countries supplying White Corn to El Salvador.
RankCountryVolumeValue
1United States478,860,176.8126,973,784.93 USD
2Brazil221,776,475.953,087,145.03 USD
3Argentina23,324,316.26,372,971 USD
4Nicaragua1,405,539.92443,688.38 USD
5Guatemala1,649,000.1412,269.15 USD
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White Corn Wholesale Supplier Price Trends in El Salvador

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Historical White Corn Wholesale Supplier Prices in El Salvador (USD/kg)

Yearly average, lower, and upper White Corn wholesale prices with YoY changes provide benchmark data for supplier pricing and export competitiveness in El Salvador.
White Corn yearly average wholesale prices in El Salvador: 2025: 0.66 USD / kg, 2026: 0.65 USD / kg.
YearAverage Unit PriceLower Unit PriceUpper Unit PriceYoY Change
20250.66 USD / kg0.47 USD / kg0.88 USD / kg-
20260.65 USD / kg0.56 USD / kg0.77 USD / kg-

Latest White Corn Wholesale Export Price Updates in El Salvador

Use the latest 2 updates to check current White Corn wholesale export price points and origin-level changes in El Salvador.
White Corn latest wholesale updates by date in El Salvador: 2026-08-01: 0.35 USD / kg, 2026-08-01: 26.54 USD / kg.
DateEntry NameUnit Price (USD)Origin Country 
2026-08-01Mai** ******* * ******* *** ********0.35 USD / kg-
2026-08-01Mai** ******* * ******* *** ********26.54 USD / kg-
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Classification

Product TypeRaw Material
Product FormDry grain
Industry PositionPrimary Agricultural Product

Raw Material

Market

In El Salvador, white maize is a core staple for domestic consumption and is produced locally, but the country remains substantially reliant on cereal imports to meet total consumption needs. FAO’s GIEWS reports near-average maize output in 2025 with strong sensitivity to rainfall variability, including delayed planting from low precipitation and localized flooding impacts. Cereal import requirements are routinely significant and include demand for white maize for food and yellow maize for feed. Market access for imported maize typically requires phytosanitary import authorization through MAG/CIEX workflows, and quality compliance is strongly shaped by moisture management and mycotoxin-risk control.
Market RoleDomestic staple producer with significant import dependence
Domestic RoleStaple grain for household food consumption (white maize), with downstream use in milling (masa/harina) and traditional foods
Market GrowthNot Mentioned
SeasonalityMain-season maize is planted mid-year with harvest typically in Q4; a smaller postrera (minor) season harvest occurs around the start of the year, with timing influenced by rainfall variability.

Specification

Primary VarietyWhite maize (maíz blanco)
Physical Attributes
  • Clean, sound kernels with low visible mold and minimal insect damage are prioritized to reduce storage losses and rejection risk
Compositional Metrics
  • Moisture control is a primary acceptance parameter to limit spoilage and mycotoxin development during storage and distribution

Supply Chain

Value Chain
  • Farm harvest → village/local aggregation → drying/cleaning → storage (silo/warehouse) → distribution to millers/wholesalers → retail and traditional food channels
  • Imports (when used) → port/land border entry → customs + phytosanitary/quarantine processing → inland storage → milling/wholesale distribution
Temperature
  • No cold chain required; maintaining dry, well-ventilated storage conditions is critical to limit mold growth and insect pressure
Shelf Life
  • Shelf life is primarily moisture- and pest-management dependent; handling breaks that increase moisture exposure raise spoilage and mycotoxin risk
Freight IntensityHigh
Transport ModeMultimodal

Risks

Climate HighRainfall variability (droughts and localized flooding) can sharply disrupt El Salvador’s maize planting and yields, tightening white-maize availability and elevating price volatility in a market with substantial cereal import dependence.Diversify supply (domestic + import options), pre-position inventory ahead of high-risk weather periods, and prioritize suppliers with proven post-harvest drying/storage controls to reduce loss during humid periods.
Food Safety HighMycotoxin contamination risk (e.g., aflatoxins and other mycotoxins associated with cereals) can lead to non-compliance, rejection, or forced diversion of maize shipments, especially when drying and storage conditions are inadequate.Implement a mycotoxin-control plan aligned to Codex guidance: specify moisture targets, require representative sampling and third-party lab testing (pre-shipment and/or at intake), and maintain dry, pest-controlled storage through delivery.
Regulatory Compliance MediumMissing or misaligned import authorizations and phytosanitary documentation in MAG/CIEX workflows can trigger delays, holds, or additional inspections at entry.Confirm origin-specific requirements in MAG’s SISA lookup before contracting; complete MAG importer registration and CIEX steps early; run a pre-shipment document checklist review with the importer of record.
Logistics MediumBulk grain logistics exposure means freight and inland transport cost volatility can materially change landed costs and procurement timing for imported maize into El Salvador.Use forward freight planning where feasible, consider staggered shipments, and maintain buffer stock policies tied to seasonal domestic harvest timing and import lead times.
Sustainability
  • Climate resilience for maize production in the Dry Corridor context (drought and storm impacts)
  • Water availability and rainfall variability as primary production risk drivers
  • Post-harvest loss reduction (drying and storage) to protect food security and reduce waste
Labor & Social
  • Smallholder livelihood vulnerability to droughts and tropical storms affecting staple-crop production and food access
  • Food security sensitivity to staple price shocks (white maize) under import dependence

FAQ

Which institution issues the phytosanitary import authorization for maize (products of plant origin) in El Salvador?The Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock (MAG) issues phytosanitary import authorizations for products and by-products of plant origin, using CIEX El Salvador single-window workflows for many imports.
When is the main maize harvest period in El Salvador?FAO’s GIEWS reporting indicates the main season maize harvest typically concludes around November, with a smaller postrera (minor season) harvest starting around January.
Is El Salvador mainly self-sufficient in maize or reliant on imports?El Salvador produces maize domestically, but FAO’s GIEWS reporting highlights that cereal imports account for a large share of total consumption needs, with significant import requirements that include white maize for food consumption.

Other White Corn Country Markets for Supplier, Export, and Price Comparison from El Salvador

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Related White Corn Product Categories

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Parent product: Maize Grain
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