Key takeaways for search and sourcing teams
- Fresh Bitter Melon market coverage spans 132 countries.
- 608 exporter companies and 799 importer companies are indexed in the global supply chain intelligence network for this product.
- 9,449 supplier-linked transactions are summarized across the top 10 countries.
- 1 premium suppliers and 0 catalog items are currently listed.
- Wholesale sample entries: 5; farmgate sample entries: 0.
- Latest reference year in this page dataset is 2026.
- Page data last updated on 2026-04-04.
Global Supplier Transactions, Export Activity, and Price Benchmarks for Fresh Bitter Melon
Analyze 9,449 supplier-linked transactions across the top 10 countries, with monthly unit-price benchmarks to track export competitiveness and sourcing risk for Fresh Bitter Melon.
Fresh Bitter Melon Country YoY Change in Supplier Transactions and Export Momentum
Compare positive and negative YoY shifts in Fresh Bitter Melon to identify accelerating supplier markets and weakening export corridors.
Top YoY shifts for Fresh Bitter Melon: Pakistan (-47.7%), South Africa (-35.6%), Vietnam (-31.6%).
Fresh Bitter Melon Country-Level Supplier Transaction and Unit Price Summary
As of 2025-05, benchmark Fresh Bitter Melon country transaction counts with monthly unit price and volume to prioritize supplier and export markets.
In 2025-10, countries with visible Fresh Bitter Melon transaction unit prices: Philippines (2.42 USD / kg), Vietnam (2.39 USD / kg), Pakistan (0.89 USD / kg), Honduras (0.84 USD / kg), Mexico (0.75 USD / kg), 2 more countries.
| Country | YoY Change | Transaction Count | 2025-05 | 2025-06 | 2025-07 | 2025-08 | 2025-09 | 2025-10 | 2025-11 | 2025-12 | 2026-01 | 2026-02 | 2026-03 | 2026-04 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| India | +1.1% | 7,552 | 0.58 USD / kg (188,602.16 kg) | 0.53 USD / kg (106,401.26 kg) | 0.94 USD / kg (343,018.162 kg) | 0.77 USD / kg (287,900.54 kg) | 0.67 USD / kg (341,177.844 kg) | 0.73 USD / kg (91,445.774 kg) | ||||||
| Mexico | -18.3% | 694 | 0.66 USD / kg (576,432.646 kg) | 0.81 USD / kg (220,105.23 kg) | 0.80 USD / kg (80,580.65 kg) | 1.09 USD / kg (71,806.39 kg) | 1.27 USD / kg (215,545.19 kg) | 0.75 USD / kg (228,719.178 kg) | ||||||
| Honduras | +26.3% | 65 | - (-) | - (-) | - (-) | 1.92 USD / kg (181,500 kg) | 0.89 USD / kg (86,730 kg) | 0.84 USD / kg (170,920 kg) | ||||||
| Philippines | +17.8% | 40 | 3.02 USD / kg (3,218.86 kg) | 3.41 USD / kg (2,383.5 kg) | 3.20 USD / kg (631.06 kg) | 2.71 USD / kg (2,043 kg) | 2.46 USD / kg (681 kg) | 2.42 USD / kg (1,679.8 kg) | ||||||
| South Africa | -35.6% | 3 | - (-) | - (-) | - (-) | - (-) | - (-) | 0.31 USD / kg (32 kg) | ||||||
| Vietnam | -31.6% | 493 | 3.42 USD / kg (2,646.02 kg) | 3.30 USD / kg (2,293.56 kg) | 3.80 USD / kg (963.82 kg) | 3.55 USD / kg (1,885.82 kg) | 2.51 USD / kg (153.2 kg) | 2.39 USD / kg (107.2 kg) | ||||||
| Pakistan | -47.7% | 588 | 0.94 USD / kg (171,086.8 kg) | 0.90 USD / kg (226,716.9 kg) | 0.90 USD / kg (88,632 kg) | 0.89 USD / kg (129,023.6 kg) | 0.89 USD / kg (81,571.8 kg) | 0.89 USD / kg (10,740 kg) | ||||||
| China | +2.8% | 3 | - (-) | 29.00 USD / kg (50 kg) | - (-) | - (-) | - (-) | - (-) | ||||||
| United States | -9.6% | 1 | - (-) | - (-) | - (-) | - (-) | - (-) | - (-) | ||||||
| Japan | - | 10 | - (-) | - (-) | - (-) | - (-) | 1.11 USD / kg (41.32 kg) | - (-) |
Fresh Bitter Melon Global Supply Chain Coverage
1,407 companies
608 exporters and 799 importers are mapped for Fresh Bitter Melon.
Exporters and importers can use Tridge Supply Chain Intelligence company profiles and analytics to identify counterparties for Fresh Bitter Melon, benchmark reach, and prioritize outreach by market.
Fresh Bitter Melon Export Supplier Intelligence, Trade Flows, and Price Signals
608 exporter companies are mapped in Tridge Supply Chain Intelligence for Fresh Bitter Melon. Exporters and importers can use company profiles and analytics to evaluate supplier coverage, trading activity, and route opportunities.
Fresh Bitter Melon Verified Export Suppliers and Premium Partners
1 premium Fresh Bitter Melon suppliers include country, industry, and contactability signals to prioritize credible export partners faster.
Jitban Supply Chain Pvt. Ltd.
India
Crop ProductionFood ManufacturingFood PackagingBeverage ManufacturingFood Wholesalers
Become a Premium Supplier to join the Tridge Supply Chain Network and advance your marketing and export channel strategy.
Fresh Bitter Melon Top Exporters and Supplier Profiles
Review leading exporter profiles while benchmarking against 608 total exporter companies in the Fresh Bitter Melon supply chain intelligence network. Exporters and importers can unlock company profiles and analytics to qualify partners faster.
(United Kingdom)
Latest Export Transaction: 2026-03-04
Industries: OthersFood Wholesalers
Value Chain Roles: Distribution / Wholesale
(India)
Latest Export Transaction: 2025-08-19
Recently Export Partner Companies: 2
Industries: Others
Value Chain Roles: TradeDistribution / Wholesale
(Pakistan)
Latest Export Transaction: 2025-09-01
Recently Export Partner Companies: 1
Employee Size: 11 - 50 Employees
Sales Revenue: USD 1M - 5M
Industries: Food Wholesalers
Value Chain Roles: TradeDistribution / Wholesale
(Pakistan)
Latest Export Transaction: 2026-03-04
Recently Export Partner Companies: 1
Industries: Others
Value Chain Roles: Trade
(India)
Latest Export Transaction: 2026-02-28
Recently Export Partner Companies: 2
Industries: Crop ProductionFood Manufacturing
Value Chain Roles: Farming / Production / Processing / PackingDistribution / Wholesale
(Pakistan)
Latest Export Transaction: 2026-03-04
Recently Export Partner Companies: 1
Industries: Others
Value Chain Roles: TradeDistribution / Wholesale
Fresh Bitter Melon Global Exporter Coverage
608 companies
Exporter company count is a key signal for Fresh Bitter Melon supply depth and sourcing optionality.
Use Supply Chain Intelligence analytics to narrow Fresh Bitter Melon opportunities by country, product, and value-chain role, then open company profiles to validate fit.
Top Exporting Countries for Fresh Bitter Melon (HS Code 080719) in 2024
For Fresh Bitter Melon in 2024, compare export volume and value across the top 10 supplier countries to map core supply structure.
| Rank | Country | Volume | Value | Report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Spain | 342,442,918.55 kg | 339,422,552.116 USD | View → |
| 2 | Guatemala | 373,953,524 kg | 197,251,362 USD | View → |
| 3 | Brazil | 243,361,448 kg | 185,218,935 USD | View → |
| 4 | Netherlands | 113,236,097 kg | 166,918,438.899 USD | View → |
| 5 | United States | 157,264,415 kg | 134,533,107 USD | View → |
| 6 | Mexico | 114,479,958 kg | 89,387,373 USD | View → |
| 7 | Italy | 37,234,284 kg | 44,541,730.535 USD | View → |
| 8 | Uzbekistan | 58,009,338.802 kg | 19,770,391.95 USD | View → |
| 9 | Myanmar [Burma] | 6,294,090 kg | 19,747,005.807 USD | View → |
| 10 | Australia | 10,765,321.3 kg | 15,038,941.555 USD | View → |
Fresh Bitter Melon Export Trade Flow and Partner Country Summary
Track Fresh Bitter Melon exporter-to-importer flows by value, volume, and share to uncover high-potential export routes.
Fresh Bitter Melon Import Buyer Intelligence, Demand Signals, and Price Benchmarks
799 importer companies are mapped for Fresh Bitter Melon demand intelligence. Use Supply Chain Intelligence company profiles and analytics to prioritize buyers, distributors, and downstream demand partners by market.
Fresh Bitter Melon Top Buyers, Importers, and Demand Partners
Review leading buyer profiles and compare them against 799 total importer companies tracked for Fresh Bitter Melon. Exporters and importers can use Supply Chain Intelligence company profiles and analytics to evaluate buyer quality and demand concentration.
(United Arab Emirates)
Latest Import Transaction: 2025-09-01
Recently Import Partner Companies: 2
Industries: Food ManufacturingGrocery StoresFood Services And Drinking Places
Value Chain Roles: -
(United Kingdom)
Latest Import Transaction: 2026-03-04
Recently Import Partner Companies: 1
Employee Size: 1 - 10 Employees
Industries: Food Wholesalers
Value Chain Roles: -
(United States)
Latest Import Transaction: 2026-03-04
Recently Import Partner Companies: 1
Industries: Food Wholesalers
Value Chain Roles: -
(India)
Latest Import Transaction: 2026-03-04
Employee Size: 11 - 50 Employees
Industries: Crop ProductionFood ManufacturingFood Services And Drinking Places
Value Chain Roles: United Kingdom
(Canada)
Latest Import Transaction: 2026-03-04
Recently Import Partner Companies: 1
Industries: Food Wholesalers
Value Chain Roles: -
(United Arab Emirates)
Latest Import Transaction: 2026-03-04
Recently Import Partner Companies: 1
Industries: Food Wholesalers
Value Chain Roles: -
Global Importer Coverage
799 companies
Importer company count highlights the current depth of demand-side visibility for Fresh Bitter Melon.
Use Supply Chain Intelligence analytics and company profiles to identify active Fresh Bitter Melon buyers, compare partner density by country, and refine GTM priorities.
Top Import Demand Countries for Fresh Bitter Melon (HS Code 080719) in 2024
For Fresh Bitter Melon in 2024, compare import volume and value across the top 10 demand countries to identify priority markets.
| Rank | Country | Volume | Value | Report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States | 567,379,017 kg | 459,499,680 USD | View → |
| 2 | Netherlands | 155,225,984 kg | 166,383,514.57 USD | View → |
| 3 | Germany | 122,307,560.811 kg | 154,311,829.208 USD | View → |
| 4 | United Kingdom | 126,377,669 kg | 149,691,290.01 USD | View → |
| 5 | Canada | 133,966,017.569 kg | 114,235,259.353 USD | View → |
| 6 | Spain | 104,017,864.1 kg | 87,963,839.62 USD | View → |
| 7 | Switzerland | 23,851,228 kg | 46,361,774.642 USD | View → |
| 8 | Belgium | 26,458,230.63 kg | 42,527,474.672 USD | View → |
| 9 | Portugal | 48,650,351 kg | 41,846,074.404 USD | View → |
| 10 | Italy | 32,243,923 kg | 39,620,363.557 USD | View → |
Fresh Bitter Melon Import Trade Flow and Origin Country Summary
Analyze Fresh Bitter Melon origin-to-destination trade flows by value, volume, and share to monitor demand-side sourcing channels.
Global Wholesale Supplier Price Trends by Country for Fresh Bitter Melon
Fresh Bitter Melon Monthly Wholesale Supplier Price Summary by Country
Monthly Fresh Bitter Melon wholesale unit-price benchmarks by country for export and sourcing decisions.
In 2025-10, countries with visible Fresh Bitter Melon wholesale unit prices: China (0.91 USD / kg), Thailand (0.79 USD / kg), India (0.42 USD / kg), Bangladesh (0.40 USD / kg).
| Country | 2025-05 | 2025-06 | 2025-07 | 2025-08 | 2025-09 | 2025-10 | 2025-11 | 2025-12 | 2026-01 | 2026-02 | 2026-03 | 2026-04 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| China | 0.76 USD / kg | 0.66 USD / kg | 0.63 USD / kg | 0.62 USD / kg | 0.72 USD / kg | 0.91 USD / kg | ||||||
| India | 0.40 USD / kg | 0.45 USD / kg | 0.46 USD / kg | 0.42 USD / kg | 0.41 USD / kg | 0.42 USD / kg | ||||||
| Philippines | 1.01 USD / kg | 1.21 USD / kg | - | 1.11 USD / kg | - | - | ||||||
| Thailand | 0.68 USD / kg | 0.79 USD / kg | 0.66 USD / kg | 0.57 USD / kg | 0.71 USD / kg | 0.79 USD / kg | ||||||
| Bangladesh | 0.28 USD / kg | 0.35 USD / kg | 0.40 USD / kg | 0.52 USD / kg | 0.41 USD / kg | 0.40 USD / kg |
Fresh Bitter Melon Wholesale Price Competitiveness by Major Exporting Countries
Compare Fresh Bitter Melon wholesale price ranges and YoY changes across the top 5 exporting countries to benchmark supplier price competitiveness.
| Rank | Country | Average | Lower | Upper | YoY | Report |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | 0.85 USD / kg | 0.08 USD / kg | 1.96 USD / kg | -6.5% | View → |
| 2 | India | 0.41 USD / kg | 0.03 USD / kg | 1.20 USD / kg | -11.2% | View → |
| 3 | Philippines | 1.06 USD / kg | 0.89 USD / kg | 1.33 USD / kg | -8.7% | View → |
| 4 | Thailand | 0.75 USD / kg | 0.29 USD / kg | 1.63 USD / kg | -1.8% | View → |
| 5 | Bangladesh | 0.43 USD / kg | 0.14 USD / kg | 0.89 USD / kg | +0.3% | View → |
Latest Fresh Bitter Melon Wholesale Export Price Updates
Use the latest 5 Fresh Bitter Melon wholesale updates to validate current export price points and origin-level supplier changes.
| Date | Entry Name | Unit Price (USD) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-03-01 | Bit*** ************* * ******* ******* ****** **** ******** ** ** ******** ******* ********* ******** ****** | 57.13 USD / kg | |
| 2026-03-01 | 苦瓜-*** * ***** *** | 1.08 USD / kg | |
| 2026-03-01 | Bit*** ********** * ******* ******** ****** **** ******** ** ** ******** ******* ************ ******** ****** | 47.00 USD / kg | |
| 2026-03-01 | 苦瓜-** * ***** *** | 4.89 USD / kg | |
| 2026-03-01 | Chi**** ****** ***** * | 0.67 USD / kg |
Classification
Product TypeRaw Material
Product FormFresh
Industry PositionPrimary Agricultural Product
Raw Material
Commodity GroupCucurbit vegetable (bitter gourd/bitter melon)
Scientific NameMomordica charantia
PerishabilityHigh
Growing Conditions
- Warm tropical to subtropical conditions; frost-sensitive
- Hot, humid production environments are common
- Trellising is typically required for commercial production
Main VarietiesIndian type (karela; narrow, ridged/spiny), Chinese type (long, light green, warty), White bitter gourd types (regional), Short/mini-fruited types (regional)
Consumption Forms
- Fresh vegetable (typically cooked: stir-fried, stuffed, soups)
- Pickled or dehydrated forms in some food uses
- Ingredient use in functional-food and beverage formulations (processed downstream from fresh fruit)
Grading Factors
- Fruit size and uniformity
- Color (green) and maturity stage
- External defects (cracks, bruising, decay)
- Firmness and freshness (low shrivel)
- Pest damage and evidence of infestation
- Destination-market residue compliance
Planting to HarvestFlowers commonly appear around 30–35 days after planting and first harvest is often around 50–70 days after planting, with continued fruiting thereafter (timing varies by cultivar and environment).
Market
Fresh bitter melon (bitter gourd; Momordica charantia) is a globally cultivated cucurbit vegetable with production centered in South and Southeast Asia, where it is primarily consumed domestically as a cooked vegetable. International trade is comparatively niche and is most visible in diaspora-oriented supply chains that require tight quality control due to rapid postharvest deterioration. The product’s tradeability is shaped by phytosanitary constraints (notably cucurbit fruit flies) and by cold-chain limitations because the fruit is chilling-sensitive at low temperatures. As a result, buyers often prioritize reliable compliance documentation, maturity control at harvest, and rapid logistics over purely price-led sourcing.
Market GrowthNot Mentioned
Major Producing Countries
- IndiaFrequently cited as a main cultivation geography for bitter gourd in global literature; large domestic market.
- ChinaFrequently cited as a main cultivation geography; substantial domestic consumption and regional trade.
- ThailandImportant Southeast Asian producing area; supplies domestic and regional markets.
- VietnamImportant Southeast Asian producing area; supplies domestic and regional markets.
- PhilippinesCommercially significant producing country in Southeast Asia (ampalaya); largely domestic consumption.
- BangladeshCommonly grown and consumed in South Asia; primarily domestic market.
- PakistanRegional South Asian production; primarily domestic market.
- IndonesiaTropical production suited to warm, humid conditions; mainly domestic and regional trade.
- Sri LankaSouth Asian production for domestic consumption and local channels.
- NepalSouth Asian production; primarily domestic market.
Specification
Major VarietiesIndian type (narrow, ridged/spiny; commonly marketed as karela), Chinese type (long, light green with warty surface), White bitter gourd types (some South Asian markets), Short/mini-fruited types (regional specialty segments)
Physical Attributes
- Distinct warty/ridged exterior; oblong to elongated fruit shapes depending on variety group
- Typically marketed at immature green stage; yellowing indicates advancing maturity and quality loss risk
- Firmness and freedom from bruising, cracking, and decay are key buyer acceptance factors
Compositional Metrics
- Bitterness intensity varies by cultivar and maturity; buyers often target consistent bitterness profiles for specific cuisines
- Seed development and internal color changes increase with storage at warmer temperatures, reducing marketability for fresh retail
Packaging
- Ventilated cartons or reusable plastic crates for wholesale handling
- Retail packs may use perforated film or small trays to reduce moisture loss and surface abrasion
- Packaging commonly emphasizes airflow plus physical protection to reduce transit damage
Supply Chain
Value Chain
- Harvest (immature green stage) -> field sorting -> washing/sanitation -> grading -> packing -> phytosanitary inspection/certification -> cold-chain distribution -> wholesale (often ethnic channels) -> retail/foodservice
Demand Drivers
- Culinary demand in South, Southeast, and East Asian cuisines, with trade demand linked to diaspora consumption in importing markets
- Interest in bitter gourd’s bioactive components for functional-food and wellness-adjacent positioning in some markets
Temperature
- Postharvest studies report best quality maintenance around 10–12.5°C under humidified air; storage below ~10°C increases chilling injury risk (pitting, discoloration, decay)
- Warm holding can accelerate yellowing, seed development, and splitting, shortening the commercial window
Shelf Life
- Short shelf life: published storage trials report up to ~14 days under humidified air when temperature is managed to avoid chilling injury and excessive ripening
Risks
Phytosanitary Compliance HighCucurbit fruit flies are a deal-breaker risk in fresh bitter melon trade: the melon fruit fly (Bactrocera cucurbitae) is widely distributed in tropical/subtropical regions and is reported as a major pest of cucurbit vegetables, particularly bitter gourd (Momordica charantia). Importing-country quarantine controls and port-of-entry interceptions can lead to shipment rejection, increased inspection intensity, or temporary trade disruption for affected origins.Use documented IPM, field sanitation, compliant pre-export inspection and treatments where required, and robust phytosanitary certification aligned with importing-country protocols.
Cold Chain And Quality MediumBitter melon is chilling-sensitive at low temperatures, but also deteriorates quickly if held too warm; this narrow handling window increases shrink risk and can force costly logistics choices for long-distance trade.Control harvest maturity, maintain high humidity, and manage storage/transport temperatures to balance chilling injury risk against rapid ripening and yellowing.
Food Safety MediumHigh insect pressure in cucurbits can increase the risk of pesticide residue non-compliance in export channels, especially where multiple applications are used to manage fruit fly and other pests.Implement GAP, residue monitoring programs, and ensure active ingredients and pre-harvest intervals comply with the destination market’s MRL regime and Codex guidance where applicable.
Sustainability
- Pesticide stewardship and integrated pest management (IPM) scrutiny due to intensive insect pressure in cucurbit production systems
- Food-loss risk from rapid postharvest deterioration, increasing waste if cold-chain and turnover are not tightly managed
FAQ
What is the biggest trade-disrupting risk for fresh bitter melon?Phytosanitary (quarantine) risk from cucurbit fruit flies is often the most critical: the melon fruit fly (Bactrocera cucurbitae) is reported as a major pest of cucurbit vegetables, particularly bitter gourd (Momordica charantia), and import controls can reject or delay shipments if compliance is not demonstrated.
Where is bitter melon mainly cultivated globally?Global literature commonly describes bitter gourd as being grown mainly in India, China, and Southeast Asia, with broader cultivation across tropical and subtropical regions.
What storage temperatures are indicated by postharvest research for maintaining fresh bitter melon quality?Postharvest studies report best quality maintenance around 10–12.5°C under humidified air, while storage at lower temperatures (for example 4°C, or below about 10°C) is associated with chilling injury symptoms and quality loss.
Sources
Fresh Bitter Melon Country Coverage for Suppliers, Export Flows, and Prices
Explore country-level Fresh Bitter Melon market pages for supplier coverage, trade flows, and price benchmarks.
China
Turkiye
United States
Germany
India
South Africa
Netherlands
Philippines
Vietnam
Spain
United Kingdom
Indonesia
All country market pages: China, Turkiye, United States, Germany, India, South Africa, Netherlands, Philippines, Vietnam, Spain, United Kingdom, Indonesia, Brazil, Canada, Guatemala, Italy, Thailand, Bangladesh, Hong Kong, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Singapore, Malaysia, Japan, Norway, Myanmar [Burma], Maldives, Mexico, Cambodia, Kuwait, Morocco, Finland, Honduras, Nepal, Bahrain, France, Oman, Bhutan, Costa Rica, Nigeria, Jordan, Senegal, Uzbekistan, Australia, Switzerland, Belgium, Portugal, Tanzania, Kazakhstan, Sierra Leone, United Arab Emirates, Denmark, Egypt, Poland, Sweden, Austria, Latvia, South Korea, Greece, Ireland, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Albania, Ukraine, Kyrgyzstan, Dominican Republic, Romania, Botswana, Lithuania, Czechia, Croatia, Azerbaijan, Luxembourg, Hungary, Macao, New Zealand, Slovenia, Andorra, Armenia, Argentina, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Barbados, Burkina Faso, Bulgaria, Benin, Bermuda, Brunei, Bolivia, Bahamas, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ivory Coast, Chile, Colombia, Cuba, Cyprus, Estonia, Ethiopia, Fiji, Gabon, Israel, Iran, Iceland, Jamaica, Kenya, Laos, Lesotho, Moldova, Montenegro, Macedonia, Mongolia, Malta, Mauritius, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, Paraguay, Serbia, Slovakia, El Salvador, Swaziland, Tunisia, Taiwan, Uganda, Uruguay, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Vanuatu, Zambia, Zimbabwe
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