The article highlights the challenges faced by Polish farmers in the nut industry, with a focus on the low prices of hazelnuts and almonds, and the stable prices of walnuts. The low prices result in potential revenue losses, and Polish walnut farmers are contemplating processing their own nuts to mitigate losses. However, the high cost of fertilizers and the need for diesel-powered drying equipment present additional financial burdens. The pandemic has also impacted the walnut market, with reduced purchases by Italian intermediaries and low demand due to restaurant closures and inflation in Turkey.