In 2023, Argentina's oilseed milling industry faced a record high idle capacity of 54% due to a severe drought that significantly reduced the soybean harvest, leading to a 29% decrease in soybean crush compared to the previous year. This was partially offset by increased soybean imports from Paraguay and Brazil and a rise in sunflower production. The industry is expected to recover in 2024, with processing projected to increase by 37% to over 42 million tons, reducing idle capacity to 36%. Soybean crush is anticipated to grow by 44%, although sunflower crush may decline by 12%. Continued strong soybean imports are expected to help maintain lower idle capacity levels.