The PDO buffalo mozzarella supply chain is in crisis due to climatic anomalies, excess milk, and decreased demand. Heavy rainfall and abnormal temperatures in 2023 and 2024 resulted in an oversupply of buffalo milk, with 60 million euros worth of milk stored. This has led to a potential significant decrease in milk prices and the closure of over 25% of breeding companies. Experts from AGCI recommend a 15% reduction in the buffalo population, a regulation on stored milk, and changes to PDO specifications to ban the 'fusore' machine, which increases yield but decreases quality. They urge for immediate action to prevent catastrophic consequences for the local and national economy.