A federal judge has dismissed a class-action lawsuit by Canadian beekeepers seeking damages from a partial ban on importing live honeybees from the U.S., a measure intended to prevent pests and diseases. The ban, which expired in 2006 but still affects import permits, has been criticized by Western Canadian beekeepers for harming their businesses, while others, like the Ontario Beekeepers' Association, support it due to potential threats. The lawsuit highlighted the high costs of importing bees from Australia and New Zealand compared to cheaper options from California, and aimed to initiate discussions with the Canadian Food Inspection Agency. The case underscores ongoing challenges in the beekeeping industry, including economic pressures and the significant economic contribution of honeybee pollination in Canada, valued at up to $7 billion with canola pollination included.