Argentina is expected to become the world's second-largest barley exporter in the 2024/25 campaign due to global market tensions and low production levels, despite an increase in planted area and a slight decrease in production. The country plans to plant 1.6 million hectares of barley, an 8.5% increase from the previous campaign, with the majority of the planting in southern Buenos Aires. However, the production is estimated to be 3.5% lower than the previous campaign and 10.5% higher than the average production of the last five campaigns due to lower yields caused by a humidity shortage. The total supply is projected to be 3.4% below the previous campaign but 11.5% above the average of the last five years, with demand projected to be higher at 3.4 Mt due to a tight global market and increasing opportunities in Brazil.