The South American tomato leaf borer, Phthorimaea absoluta, has been detected in Vietnam, causing significant damage to tomato crops in Son La and Lam Dong provinces. The pest can destroy up to 100% of tomato plants if not managed effectively, with infection rates as high as 50.7% in Mai Son district. The Rita tomato variety is particularly affected. The Center for Agricultural Biology International (CABI) and the Plant Protection Institute are collaborating to provide training and technical support to farmers to combat this pest. Recommended control measures include cultivating pest-free tomato seedlings, crop rotation, weed clearance, regular field cleaning, and the use of biological and chemical pesticides. Son La province's tomato growers are advised to adopt proactive measures such as pesticide use and equipment cleaning to ensure crop productivity.