Russian fishing vessels have caught 19.1 thousand tons of common sprats in the winter-spring period, with very little bycatch, indicating the presence of sprat accumulations in certain areas. However, the autumn fishing season has seen low catch activity due to high water temperature, which prevents the formation of sprat accumulations and complicates mid-depth trawl fishing. Scientists anticipate that with the onset of winter temperatures, catches will increase as fish begin to gather in denser schools in cooler water. They are hopeful for the restoration of the sprat fishery in the coming months, considering the efforts of fishing enterprises and scientific organizations to optimize fishing methods and adapt to changing conditions, including the impact of climate change on the Caspian Sea fisheries.