The Dutch Veterinary Service has reported the discovery of the bluetongue virus strain BTV12 in cattle, marking the first time this strain has been detected in the Netherlands and only the second time in Europe. The virus, which has no vaccine, was found in a sheep and a cow with a calf on two farms in the country's central region. Bluetongue is a seasonal disease that poses a threat to domestic ruminants like sheep, goats, and cattle, with sheep being the most susceptible. The disease is primarily spread by woodlice and has been circulating in Europe since the end of the previous year, with countries such as France already conducting vaccination campaigns in response. The Dutch Ministry of Agriculture has highlighted that the BTV12 strain was previously only reported in non-European countries and is considering the need for a new vaccine in response to this development.