The article highlights a severe outbreak of bird flu among laying hens in the United States, leading to a significant drop in egg supplies and record-breaking price increases as the holiday season approaches. Wholesale prices for large eggs have risen dramatically, with the highest recorded at $8.85 a dozen in California. The price hike is attributed to the bird flu's impact on poultry, with over 123 million birds killed across 49 states since 2022, resulting in a 3% decrease in the national population of egg-laying hens and a 4% drop in egg production. Retailers are slow to pass on the increased costs to consumers, but price increases are expected to accelerate in 2025.