The EU is expected to harvest 535,000 tonnes of organic apples this year, with the Netherlands expecting a third larger harvest of 8,000 tonnes. However, production has declined in recent years due to a reduction in cultivation area and increased issues with diseases and pests. Italy and Germany are the largest producers, with Germany seeing a 16% decrease to 127,000 tonnes and Italy expecting a 4% decrease to 156,000 tonnes. Other countries like Austria, France, Hungary, and Poland are also seeing declines, while Slovenia has seen a significant increase. In addition, the EU is expected to see a 20% increase in organic pear production this year, totaling 69,800 tons, primarily due to Italy's recovery from a bad harvest last year.