The article reports a decrease of $1 in the rail transportation cost of grain within the country, with current rates fluctuating between 40-42 €/t for the transportation period until May in Eastern Italy. Indications for the new 2025 harvest in the Italian direction are 5 € higher than the current rates. European freight rates from Dorohusk to Northern Germany are traded at 35-38 €/t. Ukrainian farmers have started recording sales of the new rapeseed harvest to Germany and soybeans to the Italian market.