A study by the University of Nebraska-Lincoln and international partners, published in Nature Communications, found that smallholder farmers in Sub-Saharan Africa can double their maize yields by improving seed quality, using modest amounts of fertilizer, sowing at the right times, and implementing better crop and pest management. The research, funded by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, emphasizes the need for supportive policies to provide smallholders with access to yield-improving technologies and training. The authors estimate that if these practices were widely adopted, they could prevent the conversion of land larger than Uganda into agriculture, which is currently under threat due to low crop yields and fast land conversion rates.