Algeria is set to import a record 8.6 million tons of wheat in the 2023/24 season, an increase from the previous year's 8.141 million tons, despite a slight rise in domestic production to 3 million tons. This surge in imports is attributed to a domestic production deficit and stable consumer demand. The Russian Federation has emerged as a key supplier, surpassing the European Union, after Algeria relaxed its import regulations on bug-damaged grain. Despite these changes, Algeria's domestic wheat consumption is expected to remain stable at 11.2 million tons, with no significant shifts anticipated in the flour milling industry, which consists of 432 enterprises.