India has received environmental clearance for the production of genetically modified (GM) mustard seeds, marking the country's first GM crop for commercial use. This development is anticipated to decrease India's reliance on imported edible oils, of which it is a global leader. The approval process has faced delays due to opposition from anti-transgenic agriculture activists. However, the government is planning to streamline the production of genetically modified plants and expects the GM mustard to be in commercial use within the next couple of years. The decision comes as a way to reduce India's import dependency on oil-producing countries, much like the success India experienced with GM cotton.