In Taiwan, the agricultural industry, specifically banana farming, is facing increasing risks due to climate change and market fluctuations. To address these challenges, banana income insurance was launched in 2011 to protect farmers from income loss caused by natural disasters and price drops. The insurance covers the difference between the guaranteed income and the actual income, and the coverage ranges from NT$150,000 to NT$700,000, depending on the region and production conditions. In 2019, the Agricultural Insurance Law was enacted, providing clear legal status for agricultural insurance and formalizing its coverage and subsidy measures.