Summer corn planting in Brazil's Center-South region is at 15% of the planned area, but planting in the Center-West region has not started due to low soil moisture and high temperatures. The area allocated to first-crop corn cultivation is projected to decrease, following a downward trend. La Niña is not expected to significantly impact grain productivity in Brazil, but Argentina may be negatively affected by it and pests. Corn prices are recovering after a period of stability, and demand for Brazilian corn has increased due to reduced production in Argentina. India may begin importing corn this year to meet domestic demand. Corn ethanol production in Brazil is expected to consume a significant amount of grain, and dried distillers grains, a byproduct of ethanol production, are used in animal feed and have recently increased exports.