Mali's Minister of Industry and Trade has suspended the export of several agricultural products including rice, corn, cottonseed, cottonseed meal, millet and sorghum to ensure a sufficient food supply and protect domestic production. This decision aims to prevent a grain crisis in the global market and protect the country's most vulnerable population. Despite the economic challenges due to the Covid-19 pandemic and the impact on food prices in West Africa, Mali continues to implement the structural adjustment program recommended by the IMF to diversify its economy and foreign trade. The trade policy aims to maintain low import taxes and few regulatory barriers. In 2020, Mali's export turnover fell by 16.8% to 3.923 billion USD, while import turnover decreased by 3.1% to 4.877 billion USD. The trade exchange between Vietnam and Mali also saw a decrease in 2020, with Vietnam's export turnover to Mali reaching 13.08 million USD and import turnover reaching 23.89 million USD.