A recent analysis by the PRUE. G.V. Plekhanov examines the global impact of rising world prices on Russia's food market, with a significant increase in food inflation, now at 8%, leading to higher costs for commonly consumed items. Factors such as the high cost of livestock production, foreign exchange and financial market fluctuations, and increased logistics costs contribute to the trend. The bakery industry and milk prices are expected to see significant increases. Despite an abundant grain harvest, bread prices are also set to rise due to unstable grain market prices, sugar shortages, and increased logistics costs. However, the sunflower oil market may see price drops due to a predicted record sunflower harvest and global price decreases. The article emphasizes the need for state efforts to maintain food demand, particularly among socially vulnerable groups.