The EU's cereal production for 2024/2025 is forecasted to be 260.9 million tons, a 7% drop from the five-year average and the lowest in a decade, primarily due to adverse weather and reduced cultivation areas. Excessive rain and droughts have notably decreased wheat and corn yields, with significant reductions in maize production in Romania, Bulgaria, and Hungary. Although barley and durum wheat production has risen, overall cereal yields are down by 2% compared to last year. The EU Commission has allocated 119.7 million euros to aid farmers in Bulgaria, Germany, Estonia, Italy, and Romania affected by extreme weather, with additional compensation expected for damages from mid-summer onwards.