Recent developments in the Middle East, including an incident involving an Israeli attack on Iran, have stirred global commodity markets, particularly affecting oil and grain prices. However, Iran's measured response has led to a decrease in oil prices. Despite concerns, the International Grains Council (IGC) predicts a record global grain harvest for the 2024-2025 season, which is expected to reverse an eight-year trend of declining grain carryover stocks. This forecast includes nearly matching last year's wheat production and surpassing previous soybean production records. Nonetheless, the IGC expects a 2% drop in world cereal trade due to lower wheat and maize flows, amidst a grains and oilseeds price index that is 21% lower than the year before, indicating significant shifts in global agricultural markets.