The Algarve region of Portugal experienced a significant increase in orange production in the 2020/2021 season, with a surge of 15 to 20%. However, the Algarve Citrus Operators Association (AlgarOrange) warns of potential pest issues that could drop production by 70% in the future. The main pests of concern are the fruit fly and the trioza. The association is advocating for various measures, including an integrated pest management plan and the production of sterile males, but is facing a lack of funding. The rising production costs and decreasing prices paid by distribution chains are also posing challenges for producers.