The article provides an overview of the dynamic nature of edible oil prices, with a focus on sunflower oil, in the Indian market over the past 2-3 years. It highlights the significant price fluctuations, reaching record highs due to the Covid lockdown and the conflict in Ukraine, before falling to lower levels following the Black Sea Grain Initiative. The initiative's impact on global vegetable oil prices is discussed, alongside its implications for Indian consumers and the country's import trends. The article notes a notable increase in India's edible oil imports, especially of palm and sunflower oils, reaching 8 million tons from November 2022 to April 2023, a 22.3% rise from the previous period. This surge in imports, driven by both consumer demand and price equivalence, follows a period of reduced sunflower oil imports due to weather conditions and conflict-related disruptions.