From 2016 to 2020, Turkey experienced a significant increase in pepper imports, with a average annual growth rate of 25%, reaching 6.53 thousand tons. Vietnam became a key supplier, contributing to 46.33% of Turkey's total pepper imports in Q1 2021. In the first quarter of 2021, there was a sharp increase in import volume and value compared to the previous year, with Vietnam and Brazil being the primary suppliers. Despite the rise in imports from most countries, Turkey saw a decrease in imports from Madagascar, indicating a shift in sourcing preferences.