Ecuador and China have signed a free trade agreement (FTA), marking the first FTA between China and a Latin American country that includes an e-commerce chapter. The agreement is expected to benefit Ecuador's micro, small and medium-sized businesses by allowing trade of smaller volumes of goods and lower tariffs on cross-border e-commerce sales. The FTA also includes provisions for authentication and electronic signatures, online consumer protection, paperless commerce, data innovation, and promoting SME participation in e-commerce.