Polish farmers are advocating for the exclusion of milk and dairy products from the list of Ukrainian agricultural imports banned by Poland, due to the potential negative impact on Poland's dairy sector and the risk of retaliation from Ukraine. The ban, which also includes grain and some food products, has already affected Polish exports of dairy products to Ukraine, which accounted for over 3% of Poland's total dairy exports in 2022. The farmers fear that the ban could lead to a reciprocal ban on Polish dairy exports to Ukraine, which is a significant market for Polish cheeses, whey, and fermented products.