Poultry farmers in Russia and Ukraine adapt to the war-time economy

The article provides an overview of the poultry farming industry in Russia and Ukraine during the first year of the Russia-Ukraine war. It highlights how the industry has adapted to the challenges posed by the conflict and Western sanctions. In Russia, the government's investment in food production has led to growth in the poultry sector, with a reduction in import dependence and an increase in self-sufficiency in parent flocks. The country also saw an increase in poultry production and consumption, supported by social programs and targeted food aid.

In contrast, Ukraine's poultry industry faced significant challenges, with the war causing disruptions in export logistics and reducing egg production in the Donbas region to 5% of the pre-war level. Despite these challenges, Ukraine managed to resume grain exports and maintained its position in the Middle East market. The main buyers of Ukrainian poultry were the Netherlands, Saudi Arabia, and Slovakia.

Both countries are expected to compete in the same export markets in 2023, with Russia planning to increase its foreign sales and Ukraine aiming for a rebound in its poultry exports. The article also mentions the impact of the war on the poultry industry in the Donetsk Oblast region of Ukraine and the challenges faced by farmers due to shelling and power outages.