Bulgaria: Nearly a quarter of fish on the market is high in histamine

Published 2022년 12월 5일

Tridge summary

A recent study conducted in Bulgaria found that nearly a quarter of fish foods from four Sofia commercial establishments had elevated levels of histamine, with one sample exceeding the EU's limit by more than 10 times. The samples included both fresh and frozen fish, with most assumed to be imported. The study also highlighted labeling issues with six out of 13 foods, missing crucial information such as expiration date and country of origin. Histamine is a compound that accumulates in fish due to bacterial growth, and its accumulation can lead to poisoning, which can mimic an allergy. The study emphasizes the importance of temperature control and correct labeling in the processing, transport, and storage of seafood.
Disclaimer:The above summary was generated by Tridge's proprietary AI model for informational purposes.

Original content

Hours before Nicholas Day, on which Bulgarian families traditionally prepare fish, it became clear that nearly a quarter of fish foods have an increased content of histamine. This showed an "Active Users" check. The samples included in the study are 13 and were purchased from 4 commercial establishments in Sofia. Of these, 7 were acquired from the fish sector of two large retail chains, and the remaining 6 from two small neighborhood fish shops. The fish is processed and stored differently. Five of the samples were dried/pickled, 3 were declared by the traders as fresh and the remaining 5 were frozen products. Except for 2 samples of chernokop, the rest are assumed to be imported products. After purchase, all samples are taken immediately to the laboratory. There is a mandatory regulation on histamine in the EU, which is also mandatory for Bulgaria. According to Regulation 2073, the limit is 100 mg/kg, and with even one measurement above 200 mg/kg, the entire batch of fish is ...
Source: Money

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