The article highlights the revival of the locally unique red chickpea of Cianciana, Sicily, which was on the verge of extinction. This genotype, with its distinct morphological and taste characteristics, has been preserved through the dedication of local farmers. Despite not being cultivated extensively, it has adapted to the local pedo-climatic conditions. Its survival is credited to the commitment of local producers and the return of EU aid. Now, the red chickpea of Cianciana is being registered as a traditional agri-food product (PAT) by the Ministry of Agriculture, marking a significant step towards its official recognition and protection.