The EU-Mercosur trade agreement has elicited mixed reactions within Spain's agri-food sector. The Spanish government sees it as a chance to boost exports and expand markets, benefiting industries like olive oil, wine, and pork. However, organizations such as ANAFRIC oppose the deal, citing threats to the beef industry, including increased imports and potential job losses. While the agreement seeks to lower tariffs and reduce bureaucratic hurdles, it also includes measures to protect sensitive products like beef, poultry, and sugar. ANAFRIC argues that the deal contradicts EU sustainability goals, highlighting the need for a balanced approach to market access and sector protection.