The Jeonnam Agricultural Technology Institute (Director Kim Haeng-ran) announced on the 20th that it is pushing forward with research to systematically analyze the impact of ammonia, the primary substance causing fine dust in livestock farming sites, on crop productivity and the rural economy. Ammonia emitted from processes such as ventilation inside livestock houses, manure decomposition, and compost spraying has been identified as a major cause of complaints related to livestock environments. According to statistics from the Ministry of Environment, over 80% of the 242,000 tons of ammonia emissions in the country in 2022 originated from the agricultural and livestock sectors. This substance converts into secondary fine dust in the atmosphere, leading to inhibited photosynthesis in crops, reduced quality, and decreased income for farmers.