The article highlights the impact of the Ukraine conflict and the pandemic on the global food supply and prices of essential items like cooking oil. Ukraine, being the largest exporter of sunflower oil, the disruption in harvests has led to limited supplies and a surge in prices. This has resulted in supermarkets imposing purchase limits in countries like the UK, Spain, Greece, and Turkey. The rise in prices has led businesses to seek alternative oils, with some replacing sunflower oil with rapeseed oil, leading to labeling issues. The situation is severe, with concerns about the availability of sunflower oil in the UK and businesses modifying recipes with other oils.