The Observatory of the Dairy Chain (OCLA) has reported a significant decrease in the number of dairy farms in Argentina, with a 4.5% drop to 9,735 production units in the first year of Javier Milei's management. Despite this, milk production has fallen by 8.8%, domestic consumption by 15%, and only exports have increased. The majority of dairy farms are small-scale, providing only 13.2% of the national milk production. The OCLA has noted that the reduction is not mainly in smaller dairy farms but in those that produce more than 2,000 liters per day. The average dairy farm's production has grown by 4.3% year-on-year, but the number of productive units and cows in active units have decreased. The largest dairy farms are mainly located in Buenos Aires, Cordoba, and Santa Fe provinces.