A severe drought in the western US has led to a reduction in forage supplies, raising food prices and putting pressure on dairy farmers. Higher feed costs are expected to result in a reduction in the number of cows and a decrease in milk per cow. Despite this, milk production has seen slight growth, with South Dakota experiencing the highest increase. Dairy farmers are facing tight margins, but strong cheese sales and robust exports are providing some support. Milk prices remain competitive relative to major exporters, and US export volume in July was 7% higher than a year ago.